Files
orca/examples/full-stack/README.md
T
Jon Chery 2c26a6d54f docs(P03): full-stack examples — 5 jobspecs + rendered artifacts + walkthrough
P03 — full-stack example with ingress configured (REQ-094; gate C-20).

examples/full-stack/:
- web-app.md: kind Service, process runtime, 3 replicas, Unix socket
  (default R-007), rolling update, constraints (node.role==web),
  affinity (zone==a weight 80), lifecycle hooks (post_start/pre_stop).
- api.md: kind Service, process runtime, 2 replicas, TCP opt-in
  (service.bind: 127.0.0.1, R-007), canary update with manual promote,
  constraints (node.role==api, node.cpus>=2), env vars.
- worker.md: kind Job, process runtime, one-shot, timeout 300s, env
  vars, lifecycle hooks (register/drain).
- log-shipper.md: kind Service (DaemonSet workaround — parser gap),
  process runtime, constraints (node.role==logs), env vars. Notes the
  v0.9 parser gap (schedule: block not wired) in a callout.
- postgres.md: kind Service, process runtime, 1 replica, blue-green
  update, volumes with replication (replicate:peer-b,peer-c via
  Syncthing), constraints (node.role==db, node.cpus>=4, node.memory>=8192).
- rendered/: Traefik dynamic YAML (web-app, api) + systemd units
  (web-app, api, log-shipper) showing what Orca generates on target nodes.
- README.md: end-to-end walkthrough (init -> node join -> capacity set
  -> ns create -> job run -> list --watch -> inspect rendered -> verify
  ingress -> drain/rollback). Cross-links to docs/ingress.md.
- examples_test.go: Go test that parses + validates all 5 jobspecs
  against the current parser and schema validators (gate C-20).

All 5 jobspecs pass jobspec.ParseFile + schema.ValidatorFor(kind).

---ci---
project: orca
phase: 3
milestone: v0.10
status: execute
---/ci---
2026-08-05 20:59:33 +00:00

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Markdown

# Full-Stack Example with Ingress
This directory contains a complete multi-service stack deployed with
Orca, including Traefik ingress configuration. Each file is a valid
Orca jobspec (`.md` frontmatter) that passes the v0.9 parser and schema
validators.
## Stack overview
| File | Kind | Runtime | Ingress | Description |
|------|------|---------|---------|-------------|
| `web-app.md` | Service | process | Unix socket (default) | Frontend HTTP server, 3 replicas, rolling update |
| `api.md` | Service | process | TCP `127.0.0.1:9090` (R-007 opt-in) | Backend API, 2 replicas, canary update |
| `worker.md` | Job | process | none | One-shot batch worker with lifecycle hooks |
| `log-shipper.md` | Service | process | Unix socket (metrics) | Log shipper on a dedicated node |
| `postgres.md` | Service | process | Unix socket | Database with volume replication, blue-green update |
## Rendered artifacts
The `rendered/` directory shows what Orca generates on the target nodes
when you submit these jobspecs:
| File | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `traefik-dynamic-web-app.yaml` | Traefik dynamic config for the web-app Service |
| `traefik-dynamic-api.yaml` | Traefik dynamic config for the api Service (TCP bind) |
| `systemd-web-app.service` | Systemd unit for the web-app alloc |
| `systemd-api.service` | Systemd unit for the api alloc (with TCP bind marker) |
| `systemd-log-shipper.service` | Systemd unit for the log-shipper alloc |
## Walkthrough
### Prerequisites
- Orca installed (`orca version` works)
- 2+ Linux nodes reachable over SSH (for multi-node scheduling)
- Traefik installed on the lead node (watches `/etc/traefik/dynamic/`)
### Step 1: Initialize the cluster
```bash
# On the operator laptop
orca init
```
This creates `~/.orca/` (or `/root/.orca` with `--system`), bootstraps
the CA, generates the server cert, auto-detects the OS, and registers
a localhost node.
### Step 2: Join remote nodes
```bash
# Join a Proxmox node (v0.9 canonical SSH-push path)
orca node join --type proxmox --host 192.168.1.100 --ssh-user root
# Join a second node
ORCA_PROXMOX_PASSWORD=secret orca node join --type proxmox --host 192.168.1.101
```
### Step 3: Declare node capacity
The CLI-side scheduler uses capacity declarations for bin-packing:
```bash
orca node capacity set --cpu 4000 --memory 8192 --disk 100000 --node 192.168.1.100
orca node capacity set --cpu 4000 --memory 8192 --disk 100000 --node 192.168.1.101
```
### Step 4: Create a namespace
```bash
orca ns create prod --parent _defaults
```
This creates `~/.orca/prod/` with `db/`, `jobs/`, `alloc/`, and `ns.md`.
### Step 5: Submit the stack
```bash
orca job run web-app.md
orca job run api.md
orca job run worker.md
orca job run log-shipper.md
orca job run postgres.md
```
Each `orca job run` parses the `.md` jobspec, validates it against the
schema, schedules it via the CLI-side bin-packing scheduler, and
generates the systemd + Traefik artifacts on the target node via
SSH-push.
### Step 6: Observe placements
```bash
orca job list --watch
# Output:
# ID NAME STATUS EXIT
# abc-123... web-app running 0
# def-456... api running 0
# ghi-789... worker complete 0
# jkl-012... log-shipper running 0
# mno-345... postgres running 0
```
### Step 7: Inspect rendered artifacts
After submission, the target nodes have:
```
/etc/systemd/system/orca-v1-web-app.service # systemd unit
/etc/systemd/system/orca-v1-api.service # systemd unit (TCP bind)
/etc/traefik/dynamic/orca-web-app.yaml # Traefik dynamic config
/etc/traefik/dynamic/orca-api.yaml # Traefik dynamic config
/run/orca/alloc-web-app-0/port-http.sock # Unix socket (R-007 default)
```
See the `rendered/` directory in this example for the exact file
contents.
### Step 8: Verify ingress
Traefik watches `/etc/traefik/dynamic/` and atomically reloads when a
file changes (write-tmp + rename, gate C-10). The web-app is reachable
at `https://<cluster-domain>/web-app` and the API at
`https://<cluster-domain>/api`.
Health checks (`/healthz` on each backend) ensure Traefik only routes
to healthy instances.
### Step 9: Drain and rollback
To drain a service (stop traffic, keep the workload running):
```bash
# Orca writes a Traefik config with weight:0 on every backend
# (RenderDrain). Traefik stops sending traffic.
```
To roll back, re-submit the normal jobspec — Orca writes the
non-drained Traefik config and Traefik resumes routing.
## Ingress model
See [docs/ingress.md](../../docs/ingress.md) for the full Traefik
ingress reference. Key points:
- `kind: Service` **implies** a Traefik route (D-175).
- Default bind is a **Unix socket** at
`/run/orca/alloc-<id>/port-<name>.sock` (R-007).
- `service.bind: 127.0.0.1` opts in to **TCP** (loopback only).
- One Traefik dynamic file per Service at
`/etc/traefik/dynamic/orca-<name>.yaml`.
- Atomic reload via write-tmp + rename (gate C-10).
- Drain sets `weight: 0` per backend.
## Validation
All jobspecs in this directory are validated by a Go test:
```bash
go test ./examples/full-stack/ -v -run TestExamplesValidate
```
This test parses each `.md` file with `jobspec.ParseFile` and validates
it against `schema.ValidatorFor(kind)` — ensuring every field used in
the examples exists in the current `WorkloadSpec` struct and passes the
per-kind validators (gate C-20).
## v0.11 forward
The following are not yet implemented in v0.9 and will land in v0.11:
- **DaemonSet `schedule:` block**: the parser does not yet populate the
`schedule:` frontmatter block (v0.9 parser gap). The `log-shipper`
example uses `kind: Service` with `count: 1` and a `node.role`
constraint as a workaround.
- **Secret resolution**: `env: { KEY: { from: "secret:..." } }` is
parsed but not resolved to `EnvironmentFile=`/`LoadCredential=` until
v0.11-P03.
- **Transactional update execution**: the `update:` block's plan is
computed but not executed transactionally until v0.11-P10.
- **Socket activation**: real socket unit files land in v0.11-P08.