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acdl/adapters/README.md
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Jon Chery 3562f6f771 docs(P36): schemas/adapters/pipelines READMEs (REQ-97, REQ-98, REQ-99)
---ci---
project: acdl
phase: 36
milestone: v1.8
status: execute
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- schemas/README.md: how to write schemas, wire into platform, test in
  CI, dependencies, existing catalog, adding a new schema.
- pipelines/README.md: how to write pipeline contracts, wire into
  workflows, test, dependencies, existing catalog, adding a new pipeline.
- adapters/README.md: how to write adapters (Terraform + policy patterns),
  wire into platform, test, dependencies, existing catalog, adding a new
  adapter.
- tests/test_docs_coverage.py: 6 tests validating all 3 READMEs exist
  with required sections.

Tests: +6 (344 -> 350). All pass.
2026-07-22 22:22:18 +00:00

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Markdown

# ACDL Adapters
## Overview
Adapters translate the substrate-agnostic Target Stack IR to substrate-specific formats. The Terraform adapter is the primary adapter (IR → HCL). Policy adapters translate security tool output into normalized `PolicyCheckResult` records that the confidence signal consumes in an engine-agnostic way.
## Existing Adapters
| Adapter | Path | Input | Output | Purpose |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Terraform adapter | `adapters/terraform/adapter.py` | Stack instance JSON | Terraform HCL (`main.tf`, `terraform.tf`, `providers.tf`) | Compiles IR to Terraform |
| Checkov adapter | `adapters/terraform/policy/checkov_adapter.py` | Checkov JSON | `PolicyCheckResult` records | Translates Checkov results |
| Wiz adapter | `adapters/wiz/wiz_adapter.py` | Wiz API issues JSON | `PolicyCheckResult` records | Translates Wiz security findings |
| Kyverno adapter | `adapters/kyverno/kyverno_adapter.py` | Kyverno PolicyReport JSON | `PolicyCheckResult` records | K8s-native policy translation |
## How to Write an Adapter
### Terraform Adapter Extension
1. Add a stack type → Terraform type mapping to `TYPE_MAP`.
2. Add non-identity input mappings to `INPUT_MAP`.
3. Add non-identity output mappings to `OUTPUT_MAP`.
4. Add a specialized `_emit_resource` branch if the resource needs nested blocks (e.g. inline policies, rule sets).
### Policy Adapter Pattern
1. Define `SEVERITY_MAP` and `RESULT_MAP` dicts that translate the engine's native severity/result vocabulary to the `PolicyCheckResult` enums.
2. Implement `_to_pcr(raw_record, contract_id)``PolicyCheckResult` dict.
3. Implement `adapt(input_path, contract_id)` → list of `PolicyCheckResult` dicts.
4. Implement `is_configured()` → bool (env var check) so the platform can skip the adapter when credentials are absent.
## How to Wire an Adapter
- **Terraform adapter** — invoked by `scripts/run_platform.sh` Step 3 (`terraform-plan`).
- **Checkov adapter** — invoked by `scripts/run_platform.sh` Step 5 (`checkov`).
- **Wiz / Kyverno adapters** — optional Steps 5b/5c, run only when the relevant env vars are set.
- All policy adapters output records that are validated against `schemas/policy_check_result.schema.json`.
## Dependencies
- `jsonschema`, `pyyaml` — used by all adapters for loading and validating inputs.
- `boto3` — used by the Wiz adapter for AWS API access.
- `checkov` — used by the Checkov adapter to run policy scans.
- No external deps for the Terraform adapter (pure Python).
## How to Test Adapters
- `tests/test_adapter.py` — Terraform adapter (`TYPE_MAP`, resource emission, refs, outputs).
- `tests/test_checkov_adapter.py` — Checkov adapter.
- `tests/test_wiz_adapter.py` — Wiz adapter.
- `tests/test_kyverno_adapter.py` — Kyverno adapter.
- All adapter tests load fixtures from `tests/fixtures/` and use `moto` for AWS mocking.
## Where to Write Tests
- `tests/test_<adapter_name>.py` paired with `tests/fixtures/<adapter>_fixture.json`.
## Adding a New Adapter
1. Create `adapters/<name>/<name>_adapter.py`.
2. Implement `adapt()` and (for policy adapters) `is_configured()`.
3. Add the adapter's engine name to the `engine` enum in `schemas/policy_check_result.schema.json` if it is a policy adapter.
4. Write a test (`tests/test_<name>_adapter.py`) plus a fixture (`tests/fixtures/<name>_fixture.json`).
5. Add it to `scripts/run_platform.sh` if it is invoked at runtime.
6. Update this README.