Files
acdl/adapters/README.md
T
Jon Chery 38b51f3e6d feat(P4): regression-gate policies + docs (REQ-304..307)
regression/ policies (3): cap-013-adapter-dedup, cap-023-metrics-collector,
cap-024-deck-structure — declarative mirrors of core/regression_verify.py
over capability-inventory JSON. The imperative regression_verify.py is kept
(drives CI gate); the policies are the declarative mirror (IDEATE I1 quality
improvement).

tests: test_regression_policies.py + clean/drifted fixtures. Skip-without-kj.

docs: adapters/README.md (new kyverno-json row + PolicyEngine Protocol
section with how-to-add-OpaEngine), adapters/kyverno-json/README.md (engine,
install, policy directory layout, 4 categories, severity convention),
schemas/README.md (D-116 engine enum reuse note), modules/STANDARDS.md §10
Policy Authoring Standard, docs/METRICS.md (swappable engine narrative).

---ci---
project: acdl
phase: 4
milestone: v1.25
status: execute
phase_role: execution
requirements:
  covered: [REQ-304, REQ-305, REQ-306, REQ-307]
  partial: []
---/ci---
2026-08-12 18:42:55 +00:00

96 lines
5.0 KiB
Markdown

# Nova Adapters
## Overview
Adapters translate the engine-agnostic Target Stack IR to engine-specific formats. The Terraform adapter is the primary adapter (IR → HCL). Policy adapters translate security tool output into normalized `PolicyCheckResult` records that the confidence signal consumes in an engine-agnostic way.
## Existing Adapters
| Adapter | Path | Input | Output | Purpose |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Terraform adapter | `adapters/terraform/adapter.py` | Stack instance JSON | Terraform HCL (`main.tf`, `terraform.tf`, `providers.tf`) | Compiles IR to Terraform |
| Checkov adapter | `adapters/terraform/policy/checkov_adapter.py` | Checkov JSON | `PolicyCheckResult` records | Translates Checkov results |
| Wiz adapter | `adapters/wiz/wiz_adapter.py` | Wiz API issues JSON | `PolicyCheckResult` records | Translates Wiz security findings |
| Kyverno adapter | `adapters/kyverno/kyverno_adapter.py` | Kyverno PolicyReport JSON | `PolicyCheckResult` records | K8s-native policy translation |
| kyverno-json engine | `adapters/kyverno-json/kyverno_json_engine.py` | Any JSON/YAML payload | `PolicyCheckResult` records | **v1.25 primary policy engine** (swappable via `PolicyEngine` protocol) |
## Policy Engine Protocol (v1.25)
The `core/policy_engine.py` module defines the **swap boundary** between
Nova and its policy engines. A `PolicyEngine` Python Protocol (PEP 544)
with three members (`name`, `is_configured()`, `evaluate()`) is the
contract; a `PolicyEngineRegistry` selects the active engine from
`config.json`'s `policy.engine` key. The confidence signal and pipeline
never import an engine directly — they go through the registry.
**Implementations:**
- `KyvernoJsonEngine` (`adapters/kyverno-json/`) — shells to the `kj`
CLI; the v1.25 default.
- `NullEngine` (`core/policy_engine.py`) — fallback when the `policy`
key is absent (emits `SKIPPED`).
- Future: `OpaEngine` — implements the same protocol, shells to
`opa eval`. The OPA-equivalent surface is documented in
`.ciagent/RESEARCH.md` §4.2.
**How to add a new engine:**
1. Create `adapters/<name>/<name>_engine.py` implementing the
`PolicyEngine` protocol (`name`, `is_configured()`, `evaluate()`).
2. `evaluate()` returns `list[dict]` where each dict conforms to
`schemas/policy_check_result.schema.json`.
3. Register the engine in `core/policy_engine.py`'s `_autoload_*`
function (or call `register(name, factory)` at startup).
4. Set `config.json.policy.engine` to the engine's `name`.
5. Add the engine to the `engine` enum in
`schemas/policy_check_result.schema.json` if it needs a distinct
enum value (v1.25 reuses `"kyverno"` — see D-116).
## How to Write an Adapter
### Terraform Adapter Extension
1. Add a stack type → Terraform type mapping to `TYPE_MAP`.
2. Add non-identity input mappings to `INPUT_MAP`.
3. Add non-identity output mappings to `OUTPUT_MAP`.
4. Add a specialized `_emit_resource` branch if the resource needs nested blocks (e.g. inline policies, rule sets).
### Policy Adapter Pattern
1. Define `SEVERITY_MAP` and `RESULT_MAP` dicts that translate the engine's native severity/result vocabulary to the `PolicyCheckResult` enums.
2. Implement `_to_pcr(raw_record, contract_id)``PolicyCheckResult` dict.
3. Implement `adapt(input_path, contract_id)` → list of `PolicyCheckResult` dicts.
4. Implement `is_configured()` → bool (env var check) so the platform can skip the adapter when credentials are absent.
## How to Wire an Adapter
- **Terraform adapter** — invoked by `scripts/run_platform.sh` Step 3 (`terraform-plan`).
- **Checkov adapter** — invoked by `scripts/run_platform.sh` Step 5 (`checkov`).
- **Wiz / Kyverno adapters** — optional Steps 5b/5c, run only when the relevant env vars are set.
- All policy adapters output records that are validated against `schemas/policy_check_result.schema.json`.
## Dependencies
- `jsonschema`, `pyyaml` — used by all adapters for loading and validating inputs.
- `boto3` — used by the Wiz adapter for AWS API access.
- `checkov` — used by the Checkov adapter to run policy scans.
- No external deps for the Terraform adapter (pure Python).
## How to Test Adapters
- `tests/test_adapter.py` — Terraform adapter (`TYPE_MAP`, resource emission, refs, outputs).
- `tests/test_checkov_adapter.py` — Checkov adapter.
- `tests/test_wiz_adapter.py` — Wiz adapter.
- `tests/test_kyverno_adapter.py` — Kyverno adapter.
- All adapter tests load fixtures from `tests/fixtures/` and use `moto` for AWS mocking.
## Where to Write Tests
- `tests/test_<adapter_name>.py` paired with `tests/fixtures/<adapter>_fixture.json`.
## Adding a New Adapter
1. Create `adapters/<name>/<name>_adapter.py`.
2. Implement `adapt()` and (for policy adapters) `is_configured()`.
3. Add the adapter's engine name to the `engine` enum in `schemas/policy_check_result.schema.json` if it is a policy adapter.
4. Write a test (`tests/test_<name>_adapter.py`) plus a fixture (`tests/fixtures/<name>_fixture.json`).
5. Add it to `scripts/run_platform.sh` if it is invoked at runtime.
6. Update this README.