docs(P01): complete minimal-voice-loop phase
---ci--- phase: 1 milestone: v0.1 status: complete requirements: covered: [REQ-VOICE-01, REQ-VOICE-02, REQ-VOICE-03, REQ-VOICE-04, REQ-SCEN-01, REQ-STATE-01, REQ-LLM-01, REQ-LLM-02, REQ-DEBRIEF-01, REQ-ORCH-01, REQ-ORCH-02, REQ-SCEN-FMT-01, REQ-NFR-LAT-01, REQ-NFR-SAFE-01, REQ-NFR-COST-01] partial: [] ---/ci---
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"""Praxis service interfaces — abstract base classes for the swappable voice-loop services.
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Per PLAN.md SLICE-02 TASK-02-01 and the D-014/D-019/D-020 swap requirements:
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- TTSProvider (D-014): Cartesia (cloud) | Piper (self-hosted)
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- LLMProvider (D-020): Ollama Cloud direct API (gemma4:cloud / deepseek-v4-flash:cloud)
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- Guardrail (D-019): pluggable; v0.1 = Customer Service ruleset
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These ABCs are the contract the Pipecat pipeline depends on. Adapters wrap the
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underlying Pipecat services (or raw APIs) so a swap requires no pipeline change.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from typing import Any, AsyncIterator, Literal
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# ─── TTS ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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@dataclass
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class TTSResult:
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"""Result metadata from a TTS synthesis call."""
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first_audio_ms: float | None = None
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chars: int = 0
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voice_id: str | None = None
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audio_format: str = "pcm_s16le"
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sample_rate: int = 24000
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extra: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
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class TTSProvider(ABC):
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"""Abstract TTS provider (D-014).
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One voice persona (D-006) for both role-play and mentor/debrief.
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Selection via env var `PRAXIS_TTS=cartesia|piper`.
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"""
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name: str = "abstract"
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@abstractmethod
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async def synthesize(self, text: str) -> AsyncIterator[bytes]:
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"""Stream audio chunks (PCM s16le) for the given text.
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Yields bytes as they arrive from the upstream TTS (streaming-first).
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The first yielded chunk is the first-audio byte — measure latency there.
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"""
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...
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# pragma: no cover — abstract
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yield b"" # type: ignore[unreachable]
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@abstractmethod
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async def synthesize_all(self, text: str) -> tuple[bytes, TTSResult]:
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"""Fully synthesize `text`, returning (audio_bytes, result_metadata).
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Convenience wrapper for the debrief path where streaming isn't required
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on the critical latency path (the debrief is spoken after session end).
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"""
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...
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def voice_id(self) -> str:
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"""The configured voice persona id (D-006 — one voice)."""
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...
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# ─── LLM ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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@dataclass
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class LLMStreamChunk:
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"""A single chunk from a streaming LLM response."""
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content: str
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is_first: bool = False
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finish_reason: str | None = None
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input_tokens: int | None = None
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output_tokens: int | None = None
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extra: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
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class LLMProvider(ABC):
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"""Abstract LLM provider (D-020).
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Wraps Ollama Cloud direct API (https://ollama.com/v1 + bearer). Two models:
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- gemma4:cloud (role-play fast path)
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- deepseek-v4-flash:cloud (debrief / branch classifier, no-think mode)
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"""
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name: str = "abstract"
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@abstractmethod
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async def chat(
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self,
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messages: list[dict[str, str]],
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*,
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stream: bool = True,
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model: str | None = None,
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no_think: bool = False,
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) -> AsyncIterator[LLMStreamChunk]:
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"""Stream chat-completion chunks for the given messages.
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`model` overrides the provider default (e.g. deepseek-v4-flash:cloud for
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the debrief). `no_think=True` requests no-think mode (deepseek-v4-flash).
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"""
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...
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# pragma: no cover — abstract
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yield LLMStreamChunk(content="") # type: ignore[unreachable]
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@abstractmethod
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async def chat_full(
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self,
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messages: list[dict[str, str]],
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*,
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model: str | None = None,
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no_think: bool = False,
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) -> tuple[str, dict[str, Any]]:
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"""Return (full_text, usage_metadata) for non-streaming calls.
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Used by the debrief + branch classifier (offline from the voice loop).
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"""
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...
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def roleplay_model(self) -> str:
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"""The role-play fast-path model id (gemma4:cloud)."""
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...
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def debrief_model(self) -> str:
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"""The debrief/branch-classifier model id (deepseek-v4-flash:cloud)."""
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...
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# ─── Guardrail ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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@dataclass
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class GuardrailVerdict:
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"""Verdict from a guardrail check (D-019)."""
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allowed: bool
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reason: str = ""
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filtered_text: str | None = None
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category: str = "ok" # ok | blocked_legal | blocked_financial | blocked_medical |
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# blocked_impersonation | blocked_off_role | blocked_pii
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extra: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
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@dataclass
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class GuardrailContext:
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"""Context passed to a guardrail check."""
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role: Literal["system", "user", "assistant", "debrief"] = "user"
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scenario_id: str | None = None
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session_id: str | None = None
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turn_seq: int | None = None
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extra: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
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class Guardrail(ABC):
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"""Abstract guardrail layer (D-019).
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Pluggable so health/electrical domains (later milestones) can inject
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domain-specific rules without touching the pipeline. v0.1 ships one
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implementation: CustomerServiceGuardrail (SLICE-03 TASK-03-04).
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"""
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name: str = "abstract"
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@abstractmethod
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async def check(
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self, text: str, context: GuardrailContext | None = None
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) -> GuardrailVerdict:
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"""Check `text` against the ruleset; return a verdict."""
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...
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@property
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@abstractmethod
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def session_start_disclaimer(self) -> str:
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"""The session-start disclaimer audio text (RESEARCH.md §Safety).
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Played as the first AI utterance of every session.
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"""
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...
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__all__ = [
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"TTSProvider",
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"TTSResult",
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"LLMProvider",
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"LLMStreamChunk",
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"Guardrail",
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"GuardrailVerdict",
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"GuardrailContext",
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]
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