P07a/b/c — Runtime abstraction interface + 5 implementations.
Runtime interface (internal/runtime/runtime.go, REQ-078):
- Runtime interface { Prepare, Start, Stop, Status }. Alloc struct carries
Runtime field (changeable on migration per R-004). Registry keyed by
runtime.one_of. DefaultRegistry(transport) registers all 5.
Process (internal/runtime/process.go):
- ProcessRuntime wraps os/exec (LOCAL testing only; production uses systemd
emitter). SIGTERM grace 10s then SIGKILL.
Podman (internal/runtime/podman.go):
- PodmanRuntime via sshpush.Transport. podman pull/run/stop/rm/inspect.
Wasm (internal/runtime/wasm.go, gate C-01 SATISFIED):
- WasmRuntime uses wasmtime CLI (apt-installed on peer) via SSH exec. NO CGO
— does NOT import bytecodealliance/wasmtime-go. CGO_ENABLED=0 build
passes. D-002 cross-compile story preserved. D-187 recorded.
PVE (internal/runtime/pve.go):
- PveVMRuntime (qm create/start/stop/status) + PveCTRuntime (pct
create/start/stop/status) via sshpush.Transport. VMID = hash(alloc.ID)%99999.
C-01 evaluation: internal/runtime/C01_WASMTIME_CGO_EVAL.md. Auto-decision
(full autonomy): wasmtime remains primary; CLI-via-SSH avoids CGO entirely.
D-187 in PROJECT.md.
23 packages pass, 20 bats pass, gofmt clean, verify-reqs 90 consistent.
92.7% coverage on internal/runtime.
---ci---
project: orca
phase: P07a/b/c
milestone: v0.9
status: execute
---/ci---
36 KiB
Project: Orca
What This Is
A minimalist, offline-first, CLI-first orchestration engine inspired by HashiCorp Nomad, prioritizing stability, security, and simplicity over feature richness. Single-binary distribution, no container runtime, no cloud dependencies, no K8s-level complexity.
Vision
A minimalist, offline-first, CLI-first orchestration engine inspired by HashiCorp Nomad, prioritizing stability, security, and simplicity over feature richness.
Objective
Build a lightweight system to manage and execute workloads across a set of nodes, keeping complexity far below that of Kubernetes.
Requirements
- CLI First: Primary interaction through a CLI tool.
- Offline First: Functional without constant internet connectivity.
- AI First: Designed to be easily discoverable and manageable by AI agents.
- Stability & Security: Prioritize security fixes and bug fixes over new features.
- Language: Written in Go 1.25+.
- Simplicity: Minimalist implementation, avoiding the "K8s complexity trap".
Constraints
- No web UI as a primary requirement.
- Must not implement K8s-level complexity.
- Feature development must move slowly to ensure stability.
- Only CI system allowed: CoreCI (git.cloudinit.dev/coreci/coreci).
- Gitea remote: git.cloudinit.dev/coreci/orca.
Clarified Decisions (D-series, full autonomy)
| ID | Question | Decision | Rationale | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-001 | Single binary or multi-binary distribution? | Single binary | Simpler distribution; subcommands baked into one orca binary. Aligns with simplicity pillar. |
0.95 |
| D-002 | Local state store technology? | modernc/sqlite (pure Go, CGO-free) | Cross-compile friendly, no CGO dependency, single file on disk, mature. | 0.92 |
| D-003 | Inter-node communication? | Embedded HTTP (net/http) over loopback, mTLS for cross-node | No external RPC framework needed for v0.1. HTTP suffices. | 0.85 |
| D-004 | Scheduling algorithm for v0.1? | Single-node only (no scheduling) | Multi-node scheduling is out of scope for v0.1. Tasks run on the node they're submitted to. | 0.90 |
| D-005 | CLI output format? | Human-readable by default, --json flag for machine consumption |
Serves both humans and AI agents. | 0.95 |
| D-006 | Job/task definition format? | HCL or YAML in .hcl/.yaml files |
Familiar to Nomad/HashiCorp users; simpler than JSON for humans. | 0.88 |
| D-186 | Bash scripts coverage gate: count toward Go gate or exempt? | Exempt from Go coverage gate; compensating control: bats tests (C-15) + shellcheck + shfmt in CI; every script must have >=1 happy-path and >=1 failure-path bats test | Bash is a different language surface from Go; the 70%/50% Go coverage gate (D-042/D-047) is Go-specific. Forcing bash into the Go gate would require a coverage tool that does not exist for bash. The compensating control (bats + shellcheck + shfmt) provides equivalent discipline. | 0.82 |
| D-007 | Authentication? | mTLS for v0.1, token-based deferred | mTLS is the most secure default. Tokens can be added later if needed. | 0.80 |
| D-008 | Container runtime? | Direct process execution (no container runtime) for v0.1 | Avoids the Docker/container dependency. Pure process management. | 0.85 |
| D-009 | Configuration file location? | ~/.orca/config.hcl and /etc/orca/orca.hcl |
Standard XDG-style paths. | 0.90 |
| D-010 | Logging format? | Structured JSON via log/slog |
Native Go 1.21+ slog, no external dependency. | 0.95 |
| D-011 | v0.2 mTLS cert authority model? | Internal CA with CSR join | One node bootstraps a local CA; peers generate CSRs and submit them to the CA for signing. CA cert is the trust anchor. More secure than self-signed per-node (single trust root) without the operational complexity of an external PKI. | 0.92 |
| D-012 | v0.2 CA bootstrap & cert distribution? | Operator-mediated, fingerprint-verified | Bootstrap node writes ~/.orca/ca.crt and ~/.orca/ca.key (mode 0600). Operator copies ca.crt to peers; peers verify by SHA-256 fingerprint at orca node join --ca-fingerprint <sha256>. No automated secret distribution. |
0.85 |
| D-013 | v0.2 cert validity & rotation? | Server certs 90 days, CA cert 10 years, rotate 30 days before expiry | Server certs are short-lived (compromise window small); CA is long-lived (manual rotation is expensive). orca cert renew reissues server certs automatically. |
0.90 |
| D-014 | v0.2 mTLS handshake timing? | Eager — at orca node join time |
Fail fast on bad certs, misconfigurations, or CA mismatches. Lazy handshake would let stale configs run until first request, complicating debugging. | 0.88 |
| D-015 | v0.2 minimum TLS version & cipher suites? | TLS 1.3 only; AEAD cipher allowlist | MinVersion=tls.VersionTLS13, CipherSuites limited to TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384, TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256, TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256. No TLS 1.2 fallback. | 0.92 |
| D-016 | v0.2 security-scanning placement? | validate pipeline of .coreci.yml, gates merges to main |
gosec baseline JSON checked into repo; new findings fail the build. govulncheck ./... exit-on-known. Pre-commit hook with gitleaks is opt-in (developer machine). |
0.85 |
| D-017 | v0.2 iter.Seq API surface? |
orca job list --watch and orca node list --watch |
Pull-based iter.Seq[Job] / iter.Seq[Node]; cancellation via context.Context; signal.NotifyContext on ctrl-c. Backpressure is implicit (consumer-driven). |
0.90 |
| D-018 | v0.2 multi-node scheduling algorithm? | Bin-packing by available CPU/memory, FIFO within a node | Simple, deterministic, matches D-004 minimalism. Cross-node dispatch via ConnectRPC orca.v1.Dispatch service. Retry on transient failures with exponential backoff. |
0.85 |
Out of Scope
- Full-blown Kubernetes-compatible API.
- Complex cloud-provider integrations.
- GUI-based management consoles.
- Container runtime integration.
- Service mesh / sidecar injection.
- Auto-scaling / horizontal pod autoscaler.
- External PKI / Let's Encrypt / cert transparency logs.
- gRPC framework dependency (ConnectRPC in
config.jsonframeworks but not ingo.mod; v0.2 uses stdlibnet/httpwith h2c fororca.v1.Dispatch— see ARCHITECTURE.md AD-014).
v0.2 Scope Summary
v0.2 is a focused 4-phase milestone that turns Orca from a single-node process executor into a small cluster engine with strong transport security and richer I/O. The 4 phases are:
- P01 — mTLS handshake + internal CA with CSR join. Internal CA, CSR
join, eager handshake at
node join, TLS 1.3 + AEAD allowlist. See ARCHITECTURE.md Flow 1 + Flow 2. - P02 — Multi-node scheduling & job dispatch. Best-fit bin-packing by
CPU/memory, FIFO within a node,
orca.v1.Dispatchover mTLS. See ARCHITECTURE.md Flow 3. - P03 —
gosec+govulncheck+gitleaksin CI.gosecbaseline JSON in repo,govulncheck ./...invalidatepipeline,gitleaksin pre-commit (opt-in). - P04 —
iter.Seqstreaming for--watchflags. Go 1.25+ range-over-func semantics,context.Contextcancellation,signal.NotifyContexton ctrl-c. See ARCHITECTURE.md Flow 4.
The vision ("minimalist, offline-first, CLI-first orchestration engine") is unchanged. v0.2 is a hardening + small-cluster extension, not a direction change.
Key Decisions
The 18 D-series decisions (D-001..D-018) are recorded in the "Clarified Decisions" table above. The 10 v0.1 decisions (D-001..D-010) are stable and unchanged in v0.2. The 8 v0.2 decisions (D-011..D-018) were auto-resolved under full autonomy and are summarized here:
- D-011: Internal CA with CSR join (vs. self-signed per-node or SPIFFE). Single trust root, no external PKI, CSR workflow.
- D-012: Operator-mediated CA cert distribution with fingerprint verify (no automated secret distribution — matches offline-first principle).
- D-013: 90d server certs, 10y CA cert, 30d pre-expiry rotation.
- D-014: Eager mTLS handshake at
orca node jointime (fail fast). - D-015: TLS 1.3 only, AEAD cipher allowlist (no TLS 1.2 fallback).
- D-016:
gosec+govulncheckinvalidatepipeline of.coreci.yml(gates merges to main).gitleaksin pre-commit (opt-in). - D-017:
iter.Seqfororca job list --watchandorca node list --watch(pull-based, ctx cancellation, ctrl-c viasignal.NotifyContext). - D-018: Bin-packing by CPU/memory with FIFO within node; JSON-over-HTTP orca.v1.Dispatch for cross-node (no ConnectRPC dep).
v0.3 Clarified Decisions (D-series, full autonomy)
v0.3 is a lean 2-execution-phase milestone completing the streaming and doctor work deferred from v0.2. The 6 v0.3 decisions (D-019..D-024) were auto-resolved under full autonomy:
| ID | Question | Decision | Rationale | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-019 | Watch refresh mechanism? | Poll-based, 1s ticker | Simpler than event channel; no daemon coupling for CLI; matches offline-first. | 0.90 |
| D-020 | Watch output format (REQ-030)? | Table by default; --watch --json streams one-line JSON per event |
Consistent with D-005 --json convention; serves humans + AI agents. |
0.92 |
| D-021 | Doctor network check scope? | Probe configured peer addresses via mTLS /healthz handshake; PASS/WARN/FAIL per peer |
Reuses existing transport client; read-only. | 0.85 |
| D-022 | Doctor db check scope? | PRAGMA integrity_check + migration version query |
Already specced in ARCHITECTURE.md §5; minimal surface. | 0.95 |
| D-023 | iter.Seq cancellation? | signal.NotifyContext on SIGINT/SIGTERM |
Per D-017 + ARCHITECTURE Flow 4. | 0.95 |
| D-024 | --watch applies to job list only, or node list too? |
Both orca job list --watch and orca node list --watch |
Per ARCHITECTURE.md CLI layer + D-017. | 0.92 |
v0.3 Scope Summary
v0.3 is a focused 2-execution-phase milestone completing the work deferred from v0.2 that was NOT already shipped in P08-P10. A codebase audit during re-init SPECIFY confirmed that REQ-014, REQ-027, REQ-028, REQ-029, REQ-031, REQ-037, REQ-039, REQ-040 all shipped in P08-P10 despite stale REQUIREMENTS.md marking them Pending. The remaining work:
- P01 —
iter.Seqstreaming for--watchflags. Go 1.25+ range-over-func semantics, pull-basediter.Seq[Job]/iter.Seq[Node],context.Contextcancellation,signal.NotifyContexton ctrl-c. Applies to bothorca job list --watchandorca node list --watch. Covers REQ-022, REQ-030. - P02 —
orca doctornetwork + db full implementation. Replaces the P01 stubs (NetworkStub,DBStub) with real checks: peer reachability via mTLS/healthzprobe; SQLitePRAGMA integrity_check+ migration version. Covers REQ-032 (completion).
The vision ("minimalist, offline-first, CLI-first orchestration engine") is unchanged. v0.3 is a completion milestone, not a direction change.
v0.5 Scope Summary — Distribution
v0.5 is a 3-execution-phase milestone that makes Orca installable, distributable, and containerized. The engine functionality from v0.1–v0.3 is unchanged; this milestone is purely about delivery surface:
- P01 — Namespace unification. A single
ORCA_HOMEenvironment variable becomes the namespace root for all on-disk state (db, certs, init, daemon). A--systemflag on the root command selects the system-level namespace root/root/.orca. Backward compatible: emptyORCA_HOME→~/.orca. Covers REQ-041, REQ-042. - P02 —
install.sh+ in-place update. A 1-liner installer pulls the release binary from the public Gitea release URL, installs at user level by default (~/.local/bin/orca) or system level (/usr/local/bin/orca) with--system. Re-running updates the binary in place while preserving config/db/certs in the namespace dir. Idempotent. Covers REQ-043, REQ-044. Also updates README quickstart (REQ-016 completion). - P03 — Docker release. A multi-stage
Dockerfilebuilds a distroless image;scripts/release.shand.coreci.ymlpublish the image to the Gitea container registry per release. Covers REQ-046. - P04 — Final review + ship + audit. Milestone release.
The vision ("minimalist, offline-first, CLI-first orchestration engine") is unchanged. v0.5 is a distribution milestone, not a direction change.
v0.5 Clarified Decisions (D-series, full autonomy)
The 5 v0.5 decisions (D-025..D-029) were auto-resolved under full autonomy during the CLARIFY stage:
| ID | Question | Decision | Rationale | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-025 | System-level namespace path layout? | /root/.orca (mirror of user-level ~/.orca) |
Consistent shape with user-level; just a different root. Matches the user's "starts at /root" wording. Single dir keeps it simple. | 0.90 |
| D-026 | Namespace override mechanism at runtime? | Unify on ORCA_HOME as single namespace root for all components (db, certs, init, daemon). Add --system flag that sets root to /root/.orca. |
ORCA_HOME already exists for certs; extend to all components. Backward compatible (empty → ~/.orca). One knob, not many. |
0.92 |
| D-027 | Docker registry target? | Gitea built-in container registry (git.cloudinit.dev/coreci/orca) |
Keeps everything in one forge; uses Gitea's native registry. Consistent with REQ-045 (public repo → public image pulls). | 0.88 |
| D-028 | How to make releases publicly accessible (REQ-045)? | Flip repo visibility to public via tea repos edit coreci/orca --private=false during P0 ship |
Simplest path to anonymous downloads; enables both install.sh pulls and docker pulls. Pre-existing .env leak already suppressed via gitleaks baseline + rotate-forward (commit 00127ce). |
0.85 |
| D-029 | install.sh default version? | Latest release (query Gitea releases API), optional --version vX.Y.Z to pin |
Matches typical 1-liner installer UX; users get newest by default, can pin for reproducibility. | 0.92 |
v0.5 Operational prerequisite (P0 ship)
The Gitea repo coreci/orca is currently private (returns 404
unauthenticated). P0 ship flips visibility to public via tea repos edit coreci/orca --private=false so that install.sh can pull
release binaries unauthenticated (REQ-045). This is an operational
step performed during the P0 ship, verified by an unauth curl
against the releases API.
v0.6 Scope Summary — Node Bootstrap & Proxmox
v0.6 is a 3-execution-phase milestone that turns orca init from a
bare mkdir into a full single-node cluster bootstrap, and adds
Proxmox 8 & 9 as a first-class remote node type joined over SSH with
least-privilege role delegation. The engine functionality from
v0.1–v0.5 is unchanged; this milestone is about bootstrap
ergonomics and heterogeneous node support:
- P01 —
orca initfull bootstrap. A singleorca initcall now: (a) creates the namespace dir (~/.orcaor/root/.orcawith--system); (b) runs all DB migrations including the new 0006 (nodes.kind,nodes.os— backward-compatible nullable columns); (c) bootstraps the internal CA viasecurity.CAInitifca.crtis absent; (d) generates the server cert viasecurity.GenerateCSR+ca.SignCSRifserver.crtis absent; (e) auto-detects the local OS via/etc/os-releaseID=field (ubuntu/debian/alpine); (f) registers alocalhostnode withkind=localhost,os=<detected>,addr=localhost:8443if no localhost node exists yet. Afterorca init,orca doctorMUST pass with zero FAILs. Idempotent: re-runningorca initis a no-op (or refresh) for already-provisioned artifacts. Covers REQ-047, REQ-048, REQ-049. - P02 — Proxmox SSH join.
orca node join --type proxmox --host <addr> --user root --password <pw>(password via flag or$ORCA_PROXMOX_PASSWORD, never persisted) bootstraps a remote Proxmox 8/9 host viagolang.org/x/crypto/ssh(new direct dep). Steps: (1) SSH password-auth; (2) generate or load orca's SSH keypair (~/.orca/orca_ssh_key/.pub, 0600/0644); (3) deploy pubkey to remote~orca/.ssh/authorized_keys; (4) createorcauser (config-overridable name via--proxmox-user, defaultorca); (5) create PVE custom roleOrcaOperator(config-overridable via--proxmox-role) with privilegesVM.Audit,Datastore.AllocateSpace,SDN.Use; (6) assign role toorcauser on/; (7) drop/etc/sudoers.d/orcaallowlist (pct,qm,pvesh,apt-get,dpkg— no shell-escape commands); (8) record node rowkind=proxmox,os=pve, audit log. Idempotent re-run. Covers REQ-050, REQ-051. - P03 —
doctor os+doctor proxmox. Extendsorca doctorwith two new checks:doctor osre-runs/etc/os-releasedetection and verifies it matches the stored localhost node row'sosfield (drift = WARN);doctor proxmoxiterateskind=proxmoxnodes and SSH-probes each withpveversion/pvecmd status(3s timeout per peer per D-038 pattern), reporting PASS/WARN/FAIL per node. All bootstrap + join actions emit structured audit-log entries. Covers REQ-052. - P04 — Final review + ship + audit. Milestone release.
The vision ("minimalist, offline-first, CLI-first orchestration engine") is unchanged. v0.6 is a bootstrap-ergonomics + heterogeneous- nodes milestone, not a direction change.
v0.6 Clarified Decisions (D-series, full autonomy)
The 8 v0.6 decisions (D-030..D-037) were resolved during the CLARIFY
stage — D-030..D-034 confirmed by the operator in plan mode, D-035..D-037
auto-resolved at full autonomy within the clarify_budget:
| ID | Question | Decision | Rationale | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-030 | SSH library for Proxmox join? | golang.org/x/crypto/ssh |
Stdlib-adjacent, well-maintained, single new direct dep. Matches orca's minimal-deps ethos. Shell-out to /usr/bin/ssh would require openssh-client on the orca host and complicate password-auth + idempotent pubkey deploy. |
0.92 (operator-confirmed) |
| D-031 | Proxmox join password handling? | Flag/env only, never persisted | --password flag or $ORCA_PROXMOX_PASSWORD is used once to deploy the orca pubkey + create the orca user; the password is never written to SQLite. Subsequent orca→Proxmox access uses the deployed SSH key. |
0.95 (operator-confirmed) |
| D-032 | Localhost OS auto-detect signal? | /etc/os-release ID= field |
Parse ID= from /etc/os-release; map ubuntu/debian/alpine → node os. Falls back to linux (unknown) if none match. Simplest reliable signal across the three target distros. |
0.93 (operator-confirmed) |
| D-033 | Least-privilege Proxmox role granularity? | Custom PVE role OrcaOperator with VM.Audit, Datastore.AllocateSpace, SDN.Use + /etc/sudoers.d/orca allowlist (pct, qm, pvesh, apt-get, dpkg) |
Config-overridable role + user names. Sufficient for "manage the host, VMs/CTs, storage, packages" without granting root shell. Built-in PVEAuditor is too read-only; full Administrator is too broad. |
0.88 (operator-confirmed) |
| D-034 | Node kind/os schema? | Add nodes.kind + nodes.os columns via migration 0006 |
Schema-first, queryable, doctor can branch on kind. Nullable with localhost/"" defaults for existing rows (backward-compatible). data-engineer owns the migration. |
0.94 (operator-confirmed) |
| D-035 | SSH host-key verification on first Proxmox connect? | TOFU: pin on first connect, refuse on mismatch thereafter | First connect uses ssh.InsecureIgnoreHostKey to capture the host key; it is then persisted to ~/.orca/known_hosts (or the nodes metadata) and all subsequent connects require a match. Balances first-run ergonomics against MITM risk on subsequent runs. Switching to pre-pinned keys is a future enhancement. |
0.82 (auto) |
| D-036 | orca init idempotency semantics for already-provisioned artifacts? |
Skip-and-refresh, never overwrite | If ca.crt exists → load it (no regen). If server.crt exists → keep it (no reissue). If a localhost node row exists → update last_seen + re-detect os, never insert a duplicate. If DB migrations are ahead → no-op. If ~/.orca exists → MkdirAll is a no-op. Idempotent re-run is a hard requirement (REQ-047). |
0.95 (auto) |
| D-037 | orca SSH keypair location + algorithm? | ~/.orca/orca_ssh_key (0600) + ~/.orca/orca_ssh_key.pub (0644), Ed25519 |
Ed25519 keys are smaller, faster, and more secure than RSA for SSH auth. Stored in the orca namespace dir alongside ca.crt/server.crt so ORCA_HOME relocation works. File modes mirror the cert file-mode discipline (REQ-033 spirit). Generated lazily on first orca node join --type proxmox, not at orca init (localhost doesn't need SSH). |
0.90 (auto) |
v0.6 clarification notes
- D-035 TOFU caveat: TOFU (trust-on-first-use) is the standard SSH
UX and matches the operator-mediated model from D-012 (CA cert
distribution). The operator is expected to verify the host key
fingerprint out-of-band on first connect if the network is
untrusted. A future milestone may add
--host-key-fingerprintpin flag toorca node join --type proxmoxfor pre-pinned deployments. - D-036 idempotency: re-running
orca initon a node that already has a localhost row updateslast_seenand re-detectsos(in case the host OS was upgraded) but does NOT change the nodeIDorjoined_at. This makesorca initsafe to put in a systemd ExecStartPre or a config-management runbook. - D-037 Ed25519:
golang.org/x/crypto/ssh+golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519are in the same module; no additional direct dep beyond D-030.
v0.7 Clarified Decisions (D-series, full autonomy)
The 5 v0.7 decisions (D-038..D-042) were auto-resolved at full autonomy
within the clarify_budget (10):
| ID | Question | Decision | Rationale | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-038 | Config file format — HCL or YAML? | HCL | D-009 already specced config.hcl. HCL is already a direct dep (hashicorp/hcl/v2 for jobspec). Adding YAML would introduce a second parser dep — violates minimal-deps. Use the existing hclparse pkg from jobspec. |
0.93 |
| D-039 | Config precedence order (flag vs env vs file vs default)? | flag > env > file > default | Standard layered config: the most explicit (flag) wins, then the runtime (env), then the persisted (file), then the built-in default. Matches cobra/viper convention without the viper dep. | 0.92 |
| D-040 | pprof security — bind to localhost only, or operator-chosen addr? | Operator-chosen --pprof <addr> (default disabled) |
Default disabled keeps the minimalist posture. Operator picks the addr — localhost for dev, unix socket for prod. Separate mux so it never touches the mTLS daemon listener. No auth (pprof is operator-only, addr is the gate). | 0.85 |
| D-041 | cert command registration — where in root command order? | After cert is unreachable today, append after node in rootCmd.AddCommand order |
Alphabetical-ish with the existing cluster (audit, daemon, doctor, init, job, node, cert, status, version). No behavior change to existing commands. | 0.88 |
| D-042 | Coverage target — 50% floor or higher? | 50% floor per package, 70% target for new packages | 50% is achievable for the concurrent packages (engine, transport) without heroic mock effort; 70% is the floor for new code in P02/P04. Avoids a "raise coverage everywhere" rathole. | 0.85 |
v0.7 Scope Summary — Hardening & Completion
v0.7 is a 4-execution-phase NFR milestone that closes out gaps surfaced by the v0.7 IDEATE stage: an unreachable command tree, a missing config file layer, low test coverage in core packages, and the long-deferred pprof endpoint. The engine functionality from v0.1–v0.6 is unchanged; this milestone is purely about correctness, coverage, and operability:
- P01 — Register
orca certcommand tree + cert_repo tests. Theinternal/cli/cert.gocommand (cert ca-init,cert gen,cert show,cert renew,cert fingerprint) is fully implemented but never wired intorootCmd. This phase adds the missingrootCmd.AddCommand(newCertCmd(...))and adds the missinginternal/store/cert_repo_test.go. Covers REQ-053. - P02 — HCL config file parsing (
config.hcl). D-009 specified~/.orca/config.hcland/etc/orca/orca.hclas config locations, but no HCL config-file parser exists — the CLI relies entirely on flags and env vars. This phase adds a minimalinternal/configpackage that loadsconfig.hcl(keys:db_path,listen_addr,ca_path,server_cert_path,server_key_path,node_capacity), merges with env/flag overrides (flag > env > file > default), and surfaces it via--configflag on the root command. Covers REQ-054. - P03 — Test coverage uplift. Adds tests for the lowest-coverage
packages:
internal/engine(executor, dispatcher, peer — currently 8.3%),internal/transport(mtls, dispatch, handshake_log — currently 26.3%),internal/proxmox(bootstrap SSH path — currently 5.1%), andinternal/audit(no tests). Target: every package ≥ 50% coverage. Covers REQ-055. - P04 —
--pprofopt-in onorca daemon. Adds the long-deferred I-308 pprof endpoint behind an opt-in--pprof <addr>flag (default disabled).net/http/pprofmounted on a separate mux so it never touches the mTLS daemon listener. Covers REQ-056. - P05 — Final review + ship + audit. Milestone release.
The vision ("minimalist, offline-first, CLI-first orchestration
engine") is unchanged. v0.7 is a hardening milestone, not a direction
change. Milestone type: NFR (all phases are fix/test/chore); the final
phase's progressive patch IS the deliverable per run.md versioning
logic. Tags run on the v0.6.x patch line: v0.6.0 (P0) … v0.6.5 (P05
= milestone release).
v0.8 Scope Summary — Coverage & Trust Hardening
v0.8 is a 3-execution-phase NFR milestone that continues the
hardening theme opened by v0.7. v0.7 P03 (REQ-055) lifted four
packages to ≥ 50%, but a coverage re-baseline after v0.7 ship shows
the floor was insufficient: internal/engine regressed to 8.3%,
internal/proxmox to 5.1%, and four more packages sit between 26% and
48%. Three packages (internal/audit, internal/certpaths,
cmd/orca) still have no test files at all. v0.8 also closes the
two "future enhancement" hooks explicitly deferred in v0.6 — SSH
host-key pre-pinning (D-035 caveat) and orca node key-reset
(RESEARCH_v0.6 §80) — and adds a requirements-hygiene gate so the
stale-REQ-status drift seen in REQUIREMENTS.md after v0.7 ship cannot
recur:
- P01 — Coverage uplift round 2. Raise six under-50% packages to ≥ 70% and add first tests for the three zero-test packages. Covers REQ-057.
- P02 — SSH trust hardening.
--host-key-fingerprintpre-pin flag onorca node join --type proxmox+orca node key-reset <node>command. Covers REQ-058, REQ-059. - P03 — Requirements-hygiene gate.
make verify-reqstarget + verify-stage assertion that ROADMAPComplete↔ REQUIREMENTSComplete. Covers REQ-060. - P04 — Final review + ship + audit. Milestone release.
The vision is unchanged. v0.8 is a hardening milestone, not a
direction change. Milestone type: NFR (all phases are test/feat-chore
on the trust surface — see CLARIFY D-043 for the feat vs chore
classification of P02); the final phase's progressive patch IS the
deliverable per run.md versioning logic. Tags run on the v0.7.x
patch line: v0.7.0 (P0) … v0.7.4 (P04 = milestone release).
v0.8 Clarified Decisions (D-series, full autonomy)
The 5 v0.8 decisions (D-043..D-047) were auto-resolved at full autonomy
within the clarify_budget (10):
| ID | Question | Decision | Rationale | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-043 | Is P02 (SSH trust hardening) a feat phase or a chore phase? It adds a new flag + a new subcommand. |
chore (trust-surface hardening), not feat |
Both --host-key-fingerprint and orca node key-reset refine the existing orca node join --type proxmox flow and the existing TOFU known_hosts store (D-035). No new orchestration capability, no new node kind, no new API. They close a security gap explicitly deferred in v0.6, not open new surface area. Per run.md versioning logic this keeps v0.8 NFR (all phases fix/test/chore/perf/refactor). |
0.84 |
| D-044 | Where does --host-key-fingerprint live — on orca node join or only on --type proxmox? |
On orca node join (root of the join subcommand), validated when --type proxmox |
The flag is generic (any future SSH-joined node kind will use it); gating it to --type proxmox only would require re-adding it later. Validation (flag requires --type proxmox today) happens in RunE, not in the flag declaration, so the flag is declared once on node join and the type check emits a clear error for non-proxmox types until other SSH-joined kinds exist. |
0.86 |
| D-045 | --host-key-fingerprint format — raw hex, sha256:-prefixed, or OpenSSH SHA256:base64? |
OpenSSH SHA256:base64 (the format ssh-keyscan -E sha256 -D - emits and operators expect) |
Matches the fingerprint format operators already see from ssh-keyscan and orca node join's own Result.HostKeyFingerprint output. Accept only SHA256:-prefixed base64; reject raw hex with a clear error. Internally decode base64 → compare against ssh.PublicKey Marshal + sha256. |
0.88 |
| D-046 | Does orca node key-reset <node> also revoke the orca pubkey on the remote host, or only clear the local known_hosts entry? |
Local known_hosts entry only |
Revoking the remote authorized_keys entry would orphan a working node (next dispatch would fail auth). key-reset is the local "forget this host's key" operation (mirrors ssh-keygen -R host); re-establishing trust is a separate orca node join re-run. Audit-log the reset with actor, node, event=node.key_reset. |
0.90 |
| D-047 | Coverage target for P01 — 70% floor or higher? | 70% floor for the 6 under-50% packages; 50% floor for the 3 zero-test packages (internal/audit, internal/certpaths, cmd/orca) as a first-toe-hold |
70% across the board for the already-tested packages matches D-042's "70% target for new packages" and is achievable without heroic mock effort. For the zero-test packages, going 0→50% is the realistic single-phase step (0→70% risks a coverage rathole on cmd/orca which is glue code); a future milestone can lift them to 70%. |
0.82 |
v0.9/v0.10 — Re-architecture Scope Summary (Supersedes v0.1–v0.8 architecture)
v0.9 is the first DIRECTION-CHANGE milestone in the project's history.
It supersedes the shipped v0.1–v0.8 architecture per the adopted PRD
(.ciagent/PRD_v0.9.md). The re-architecture deprecates the daemon/
transport/internal-CA/HCL/single-namespace stack and builds a CLI-only/
SSH-push/step-ca/Markdown-frontmatter/multi-namespace stack plus 8
net-new subsystems.
Override Justification (Re-architecture Justification axis)
The ci-griller returned REPLAN (0.70) on the Re-architecture Justification axis, noting the PRD reverses 6 documented decisions without new evidence and that the incremental-additive path was not evaluated. The user reviewed the fork and overrode the direction with a six-part evidence basis. The override is recorded verbatim below; each part addresses a reversal that the grill flagged as unjustified.
- The v0.8 daemon model is operationally failing in the target environment — R-001 ("no orca binary on any server") is a response to measured pain, not preference.
- step-ca is externally mandated (D-101) — the operator environment requires an external CA; AD-010's "too heavyweight" rationale is no longer operative.
- Multi-tenancy is a hard product requirement (R-002) — real multi-tenant use cases cannot be served by the single-namespace layout; the "no multi-tenancy" anti-pattern is obsolete.
- WASM is a hard workload requirement (D-088) — workloads are WASM, not
processes;
os/execis insufficient; the "no container runtime" anti-pattern is reversed. - SSH-push is the only viable deployment target for the operator's bare-Linux/Proxmox environment — installing/maintaining an orca daemon on every peer is operationally infeasible.
- Simplicity/vision correction — the v0.1-v0.8 daemon model was a wrong turn against the original CLI-first vision; the re-architecture corrects the vision.
Supersession Table (AD-series reversals, recorded per grill PC-09)
| Old decision | Was | Superseded by | Evidence basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD-010 (ARCHITECTURE.md:463) | step-ca/cfssl/vault-pki "too heavyweight" | D-101 (step-ca) | Override ground 2 (external mandate) |
| SPIFFE rejection (PROJECT.md:94) | internal CA chosen over SPIFFE | D-068 (SPIFFE SVIDs) | Override ground 3 (multi-tenancy requires per-workload identity) |
| No-container-runtime (ARCHITECTURE.md:477) | explicit anti-pattern | D-088 (5 runtimes; wasmtime primary) | Override ground 4 (WASM is the workload profile) |
| No-multi-tenancy (ARCHITECTURE.md:478) | explicit anti-pattern | D-158 / R-002 (many namespaces under ORCA_HOME) | Override ground 3 (hard multi-tenant product req) |
| AD-007 (HCL canonical) | HCL for jobspec | R-013 / R-014 (Markdown canonical; HCL legacy) | PRD §8 (Markdown + body preservation is the operator-facing format) |
| Daemon-on-every-node | orca daemon on all peers |
R-001 (no orca binary on any server) | Override grounds 1 + 5 (daemon failing; SSH-push only viable target) |
The 19 binding conditions (C-01..C-19) and 10 phase challenges
(PC-01..PC-10) from GRILL_v0.9.md are adopted as execution gates.
The 30 net-new requirements (REQ-061..REQ-090) from IDEATION_v0.9.md
are recorded in REQUIREMENTS.md. The reordered phase plan is in
ROADMAP.md.
v0.9 Clarified Decisions (D-series, full autonomy — Phase 0 pre-execution)
| ID | Question | Decision | Rationale | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| D-101 | Cluster CA: internal Go CA (AD-010) or step-ca (external)? | step-ca (apt-installed) | Externally mandated per override ground 2; AD-010's "too heavyweight" rationale reversed. CLI wraps step CLI via SSH (no Go step-ca client library — keep zero-new-dep posture if possible, or add github.com/smallstep/cli as a dep). Gated by C-07 (CA migration spec). |
0.74 |
| D-068 | Workload identity: internal X.509 CA or SPIFFE SVIDs? | SPIFFE SVIDs minted at submit time via step-ca | Multi-tenancy (override ground 3) requires per-workload identity model; SPIFFE is the standard. SPIFFE ID spiffe://orca/ns/<ns>/job/<name>/alloc/<id> as SAN. Gated by C-08 (mint spike in v0.10-P01.5; fallback to mTLS identity if spike fails). |
0.72 |
| D-088 | Runtime: direct os/exec only (D-008) or multi-runtime? | 5 runtimes: wasm (wasmtime primary), podman, process, pve-vm, pve-ct | WASM is the primary workload (override ground 4). processRuntime wraps existing executor.go; others are net-new. Split P07a/b/c per grill PC-10. P07b gated by C-01 (wasmtime/CGO eval). |
0.82 |
| D-158 | Namespace model: single flat root or multi-namespace? | Multi-namespace under ORCA_HOME (R-002) | Hard multi-tenant product requirement (override ground 3). _defaults/ implicit root; cluster/ for cluster-wide; per-namespace db/, .env, .env.secrets, jobs/, alloc/, ns.md. No namespace column in SQLite. |
0.84 |
| D-179 | Jobspec format: HCL canonical (AD-007) or Markdown? | Markdown with YAML frontmatter canonical (R-013); HCL legacy | PRD §8 — Markdown + body preservation is the operator-facing format. HCL adapter (REQ-064) preserves orca job run old-spec.hcl during migration. |
0.85 |
| D-185 | Re-architecture justification: incremental additive or full re-architecture? | Full re-architecture (overridden by user) | Six-part evidence basis above; the grill's REPLAN mechanics (PC-01..PC-10, C-01..C-19) adopted as gates. The incremental-additive path was evaluated and rejected on grounds 1 + 5 (daemon failing; SSH-push only viable). | 0.88 |
| D-187 | wasmtime Go binding (bytecodealliance/wasmtime-go) is CGO-based — does adopting it revoke D-002 (modernc/sqlite CGO-free cross-compile story)? | Use the wasmtime CLI (apt-installed on peer) via SSH exec; do NOT import wasmtime-go. | The Go binding links libwasmtime via cgo and would revoke D-002's CGO-free cross-compile story. The CLI-via-SSH approach (same pattern as podman/qm/pct) avoids CGO entirely. internal/runtime/wasm.go imports only stdlib + sshpush. CGO_ENABLED=0 go build ./... succeeds. C-01 grill gate SATISFIED; D-002 NOT revoked. Full evaluation in internal/runtime/C01_WASMTIME_CGO_EVAL.md. |
0.90 |