docs(P11): doc drift round 2 — README, cli.md, CHANGELOG, verify-reqs (REQ-160)
- README: status banner v0.12+v0.13, latest tag v0.12.10, subcommand table expanded (auth/nft/peer-setup/secrets rotate-master), "mTLS by default" corrected to "SSH-push canonical", docs table updated - docs/cli.md: complete rewrite (521->1465 lines), all ~40 subcommands - CHANGELOG: regenerated from git log (v0.11.29..HEAD) - help text: job run HCL->markdown, job stop daemon->SSH-push - docs/security-runbook.md: expanded to match P05 reality (seal/unseal, doctor audit/modes/oidc, incident response) - docs/webauthn.md: added auth register (P06) - docs/namespace.md: added inherit + set-constraint - internal/proxmox/bootstrap.go: comments password->key auth - internal/cli/status.go: deprecation warning - scripts/verify-docs.sh + make verify-docs: cli.md <-> orca --help - cmd/verify-reqs/main.go: fix bold-format regex (was bypassing v0.12) + case-insensitive status matching - .ciagent/REQUIREMENTS.md: v0.12 REQs marked complete - .ciagent/ROADMAP.md: v0.12 bolded COMPLETE ---ci--- project: orca phase: 11 milestone: v0.13 status: complete requirements: covered: [160] ---/ci---
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@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ directory holds cluster-wide artifacts shared across namespaces.
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> **v0.9 layout (canonical)**: This document describes the v0.9
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> multi-namespace layout. The v0.8 flat layout (`orca.db`, `ca.crt`,
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> `server.crt` at the root) is deprecated and will be removed in
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> v0.11. See [v0.8 flat layout](#deprecated-v08-flat-layout) below.
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> `server.crt` at the root) is deprecated and removed in v0.12
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> (REQ-138).
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## Namespace root resolution
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@@ -51,12 +51,16 @@ $ORCA_HOME/
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├── cluster/ # cluster-wide (NOT a workload namespace)
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│ ├── ca.crt, ca.key # step-ca root (R-006, D-101)
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│ ├── master.key # AES-256-GCM root (R-011, mode 0600)
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│ ├── master.key.sealed # sealed master key (REQ-147, mode 0600)
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│ ├── config.md # Markdown frontmatter config (R-014)
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│ ├── known_hosts # SSH known_hosts (D-035)
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│ ├── orca_ssh_key # orca SSH private key (D-037)
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│ ├── orca_ssh_key.pub # orca SSH public key
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│ ├── peers/<host>/ # per-peer directory
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│ ├── txns/ # cluster transaction log (R-016)
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│ ├── acl.json # ACL state (mode 0600)
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│ ├── oidc-client-secret # OIDC client secret (mode 0600, C-36)
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│ ├── webauthn-credentials.db # WebAuthn public keys (mode 0600)
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│ └── state/ # cluster state
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├── _defaults/ # implicit root namespace (always exists)
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│ ├── ns.md # namespace frontmatter (kind: Namespace)
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@@ -80,14 +84,16 @@ $ORCA_HOME/
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exists. Every namespace inherits from `_defaults` and cannot opt out
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(D-185, D-187).
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- **`cluster/`** is NOT a workload namespace — it holds cluster-wide
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artifacts (CA, master key, SSH keys, known_hosts, peers, txns).
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artifacts (CA, master key, SSH keys, known_hosts, peers, txns, ACL,
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OIDC secrets, WebAuthn credentials).
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- **Per-namespace DBs**: each namespace has its own
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`db/orca.db` (R-002). No namespace column in SQLite.
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- **Namespace inheritance**: child namespaces inherit env and
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constraints from parents (via `ns.md` frontmatter `parents:` field).
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`_defaults` is always appended last in the inheritance chain.
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- **`orca ns` subcommands**: `list`, `create`, `delete`, `inspect`,
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`validate` — see [docs/cli.md](cli.md#orca-ns).
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`validate`, `inherit`, `set-constraint` — see below and
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[docs/cli.md](cli.md#orca-ns).
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### Path reference (`internal/paths/`)
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@@ -134,6 +140,50 @@ orca ns validate prod
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orca ns delete staging
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```
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### `orca ns inherit` — set parent namespace (R-002)
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Set the parent namespace for a namespace. Updates `ns.md` frontmatter
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(`parents` field) and validates the new chain has no cycles. The
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implicit root `_defaults` is always appended last (D-185).
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```bash
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orca ns inherit <name> --parent <parent-namespace>
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```
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**Example**:
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```bash
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# Make staging inherit from prod (chain: staging -> prod -> _defaults)
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orca ns inherit staging --parent prod
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```
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The child cannot inherit from itself transitively — the resolver
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validates the chain before writing. If a cycle is detected, the
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command exits 1 with an error.
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### `orca ns set-constraint` — set a constraint (R-002)
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Set a constraint on a namespace. Constraints are `key=value` strings
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(e.g., `max-allocs=10`) stored in `ns.md` frontmatter and unioned
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across the inheritance chain by the resolver.
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```bash
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orca ns set-constraint <name> <key>=<value>
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```
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**Example**:
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```bash
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# Limit prod to 10 concurrent allocations
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orca ns set-constraint prod max-allocs=10
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# Set a required node affinity
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orca ns set-constraint prod require-label=ssd
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```
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Constraints are unioned (not overridden) across the inheritance chain:
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if `_defaults` sets `max-allocs=50` and `prod` sets `max-allocs=10`,
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the effective constraint is the most restrictive one (CEL evaluation
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determines precedence per constraint key).
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See [docs/cli.md](cli.md#orca-ns) for the full `orca ns` reference.
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## `ORCA_DB` override
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@@ -148,11 +198,10 @@ orca init # uses /tmp/test.db for the DB, ~/.orca/ for everything else
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## Deprecated: v0.8 flat layout
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> **Deprecated in v0.9**: The v0.8 flat layout (`orca.db`, `ca.crt`,
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> `ca.key`, `server.crt`, `server.key` at the namespace root) is
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> superseded by the v0.9 multi-namespace layout (R-002). The v0.8
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> layout is supported during the dual-write window via
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> `internal/certpaths` (a thin shim) and will be removed in v0.11.
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> **Removed in v0.12** (REQ-138): The v0.8 flat layout (`orca.db`,
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> `ca.crt`, `ca.key`, `server.crt`, `server.key` at the namespace root)
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> is superseded by the v0.9 multi-namespace layout (R-002) and the
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> dual-write window is closed.
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The v0.8 flat layout stored all state at the namespace root:
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@@ -166,12 +215,12 @@ The v0.8 flat layout stored all state at the namespace root:
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The v0.9 re-architecture moved these to `cluster/` (CA, SSH keys) and
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per-namespace `db/` (SQLite) to support multi-tenancy (R-002). The
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`orca doctor --legacy-paths` command (v0.11-P14c) will detect v0.8
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residue and recommend migration.
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`internal/certpaths` shim that supported the dual-write window is
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removed in v0.12.
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## See also
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- [Install Guide](install.md) — 1-liner install with `install.sh`.
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- [Docker Guide](docker.md) — running orca in a container.
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- [CLI Reference](cli.md) — `orca ns` subcommands.
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- [Jobspec Reference](jobspec.md) — markdown frontmatter schema.
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- [CLI Reference](cli.md#orca-ns) — `orca ns` subcommands.
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- [Jobspec Reference](jobspec.md) — markdown frontmatter schema.
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+138
-21
@@ -1,31 +1,148 @@
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# Security Runbook (v0.12)
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# Security Runbook (v0.13)
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## Master Key Seal/Unseal
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This runbook documents the operational security procedures for orca's
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zero-trust identity model (R-021): human identity is exclusively
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external (OIDC), machine identity is exclusively mTLS/SPIFFE, and no
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passwords / Orca-issued tokens / CA-key passphrases exist anywhere in
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the system. The v0.12 milestone shipped these capabilities; the v0.13
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milestone wired them operationally (R-023).
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- `orca cluster seal`: encrypts master key with OIDC-derived key;
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prints 5 Shamir shards for offline recovery.
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- `orca cluster unseal`: operator authenticates via OIDC; master key
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unwrapped into memory; zeroed on shutdown.
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- `orca cluster unseal --recovery`: if IdP lost, present 3 of 5 shards.
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## Master Key Seal/Unseal (REQ-147, P05)
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## Master Key Rotation
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The cluster master key (`ClusterDir()/master.key`, mode 0600) encrypts
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all namespace `.env.secrets` via per-namespace HKDF-SHA256 sub-keys
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(AES-256-GCM). The master key can be **sealed** (encrypted at rest) and
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**unsealed** (unwrapped into memory for use).
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`orca secrets rotate-master [--dry-run]`: generates new master key,
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re-encrypts all namespace secrets, re-seals. Atomic + automatic rollback.
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||||
### Seal
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||||
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||||
```bash
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||||
orca cluster seal
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||||
```
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||||
|
||||
Encrypts the raw master key with a key derived from either:
|
||||
- the OIDC ID token subject (if `orca auth login` has been run), or
|
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- the cluster CA fingerprint (mTLS-only offline path, D-241).
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||||
|
||||
The sealed blob is written to `ClusterDir()/master.key.sealed` (0600).
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||||
**Five Shamir shards (3-of-5 recovery)** are printed to stdout — store
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||||
them offline. The raw master key is then deleted from disk so the
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cluster is sealed at rest.
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||||
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||||
### Unseal
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||||
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||||
```bash
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orca cluster unseal
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```
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||||
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Reads the sealed blob and unwraps the master key using the OIDC ID
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token subject or the cluster CA fingerprint. The unwrapped key is
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written back to `ClusterDir()/master.key` (0600) and zeroed from
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memory on process exit.
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||||
### Recovery (IdP lost)
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||||
```bash
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orca cluster unseal --recovery
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```
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||||
If the IdP is permanently lost, the operator is prompted for 3 of the
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5 Shamir shards printed at seal time. With quorum, the master key is
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reconstructed and written back to disk. If quorum is unavailable, the
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cluster is unrecoverable by design (C-35: no backdoor).
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## Master Key Rotation (REQ-129, C-30)
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```bash
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orca secrets rotate-master [--dry-run]
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```
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||||
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Generates a new master key, re-encrypts every namespace's
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`.env.secrets` under the new key, and re-seals the master key to OIDC.
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With `--dry-run`, reports affected namespaces without writing.
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||||
- **Atomic per-namespace**: each namespace is re-encrypted independently.
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||||
- **Automatic rollback**: on any namespace failure, the old sealed key
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||||
is restored (C-30).
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- **No passphrase** (R-021): the master key is sealed to OIDC, not to a
|
||||
human-typed passphrase.
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||||
## File-Mode Audit (REQ-033, REQ-130, F13)
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||||
|
||||
```bash
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||||
orca doctor modes
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||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Verifies file modes on security-sensitive files across `ORCA_HOME`:
|
||||
- private keys / secrets: `0600`
|
||||
- certs / public keys: `0644`
|
||||
|
||||
Exits 0 if all files have correct modes; exits 1 if any violation is
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||||
found. Missing files are not counted as violations.
|
||||
|
||||
Checks: SSH key, master key (sealed blob), server cert/key,
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||||
known_hosts, `acl.json`, OIDC client secret.
|
||||
|
||||
## Audit Log Tamper-Evidence (REQ-125, F2)
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
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||||
orca doctor audit
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Verifies the audit log hash chain. Opens the orca SQLite DB, recomputes
|
||||
the hash chain from the first audit entry, and reports the chain head
|
||||
hash. If any entry's `entry_hash` or `prev_hash` link does not match the
|
||||
recomputed value, the chain has been tampered with and the command
|
||||
exits non-zero.
|
||||
|
||||
The audit log is append-only (SQLite trigger blocks
|
||||
UPDATE/DELETE). Each entry's `actor` field carries the OIDC `sub` or
|
||||
SPIFFE SVID. Run this after any suspected intrusion or as part of a
|
||||
regular audit cadence.
|
||||
|
||||
## Sudoers Audit (REQ-134, F22)
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
orca doctor proxmox
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Audits the `/etc/sudoers.d/orca` file against the expected allowlist:
|
||||
- `pct` + `qm` with NOEXEC
|
||||
- `apt-get` / `dpkg` excluded (or NOEXEC'd)
|
||||
- `pvesh` EXCLUDED (AD-020: pvesh can bypass NOEXEC via the API execute
|
||||
endpoint)
|
||||
|
||||
## nft Audit (REQ-133, F21)
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
orca doctor nft
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Audits the live nftables ingress ruleset against the on-disk
|
||||
`/etc/nftables.d/orca.nft` hash (recorded at the latest applied txn).
|
||||
Reports drift if the live ruleset does not match. Also verifies:
|
||||
- table exists
|
||||
- DNAT `:443 → 127.0.0.1:8443` and `:80 → 127.0.0.1:8080` present
|
||||
- rate-limit meter present
|
||||
- `/etc/nftables.d/orca.nft` parses
|
||||
|
||||
## Incident Response
|
||||
|
||||
1. Revoke the compromised identity (OIDC user/group or SPIFFE SVID).
|
||||
2. Rotate the master key (`orca secrets rotate-master`).
|
||||
3. Review the audit log (`orca doctor audit` verifies the hash chain).
|
||||
4. If the master key is compromised, all historical secrets are
|
||||
compromised (no forward secrecy).
|
||||
1. **Revoke the compromised identity** (OIDC user/group or SPIFFE SVID).
|
||||
2. **Rotate the master key** (`orca secrets rotate-master`).
|
||||
3. **Review the audit log** (`orca doctor audit` verifies the hash
|
||||
chain; `orca audit list` shows entries).
|
||||
4. **Check file modes** (`orca doctor modes` detects permission drift).
|
||||
5. If the master key is compromised, **all historical secrets are
|
||||
compromised** (no forward secrecy — documented residual risk).
|
||||
6. **Re-seal** the master key after rotation (`orca cluster seal`).
|
||||
|
||||
## Sudoers Audit
|
||||
## OIDC Provider Health (P06)
|
||||
|
||||
`orca doctor proxmox` audits the `/etc/sudoers.d/orca` file against the
|
||||
expected allowlist (pct + qm with NOEXEC; apt-get/dpkg excluded).
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
orca doctor oidc
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## nft Audit
|
||||
|
||||
`orca doctor nft` audits the live nftables ruleset against the emitted one.
|
||||
Checks the bundled Dex OIDC provider health. Verifies the Dex systemd
|
||||
unit is running and the `/.well-known/openid-configuration` endpoint
|
||||
responds. Run after `orca auth init-idp` or after a Dex config change.
|
||||
|
||||
+84
-14
@@ -1,27 +1,97 @@
|
||||
# WebAuthn / Passkeys (v0.12)
|
||||
# WebAuthn / Passkeys (v0.13)
|
||||
|
||||
## Overview
|
||||
|
||||
The bundled Dex uses a custom WebAuthn connector for password-free
|
||||
authentication. Passkeys are public-key credentials — the private key
|
||||
never leaves the authenticator (TPM/security key/phone Secure Enclave).
|
||||
The bundled Dex uses a custom WebAuthn connector (`orca-webauthn-connector`,
|
||||
REQ-148) for password-free authentication. Passkeys are public-key
|
||||
credentials — the private key never leaves the authenticator (TPM /
|
||||
security key / phone Secure Enclave). This directly satisfies R-021
|
||||
(no Orca-issued credentials): the authenticator proves possession of
|
||||
the private key without ever exposing it.
|
||||
|
||||
The WebAuthn connector ships as part of the v0.12 milestone (P05) and
|
||||
is operationally wired in v0.13 (P04: registration requires auth; P06:
|
||||
real Dex deployment).
|
||||
|
||||
## Registration
|
||||
|
||||
`orca auth register` opens the browser to the Dex WebAuthn endpoint.
|
||||
After the ceremony (biometric/security key), Dex maps the credential
|
||||
ID to an OIDC `sub`. Credentials stored at
|
||||
`ClusterDir()/webauthn-credentials.db` (0600, public keys only).
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
orca auth register [--no-browser]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Opens the browser to the Dex WebAuthn registration page at
|
||||
`https://<cluster>/orca/webauthn/register`. The operator authenticates
|
||||
via an existing session or admin bootstrap token, then performs the
|
||||
WebAuthn ceremony (biometric or security key). After the ceremony,
|
||||
Dex maps the credential ID to an OIDC `sub`.
|
||||
|
||||
- **`--no-browser`**: print the registration URL instead of opening a
|
||||
browser (useful for headless operators or remote SSH sessions — copy
|
||||
the URL into a local browser).
|
||||
|
||||
Credentials are stored at `ClusterDir()/webauthn-credentials.db`
|
||||
(mode 0600, public keys only — private keys never leave the
|
||||
authenticator and are never stored by orca).
|
||||
|
||||
**Example**:
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Interactive (opens browser)
|
||||
orca auth register
|
||||
|
||||
# Headless / remote SSH (print URL)
|
||||
orca auth register --no-browser
|
||||
# → https://orca.local/orca/webauthn/register
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## RP ID
|
||||
|
||||
The relying-party ID is the cluster's Traefik-served domain
|
||||
(`--rp-id` on `orca auth init-idp`). HTTPS secure context is provided
|
||||
by Traefik (step-ca cert, R-017).
|
||||
The relying-party ID is the cluster's Traefik-served domain, set via
|
||||
`--rp-id` on `orca auth init-idp` (C-38). The RP ID **must** match the
|
||||
cluster's Traefik domain — WebAuthn enforces that the RP ID is a
|
||||
registrable domain suffix of the current origin.
|
||||
|
||||
HTTPS secure context is provided by Traefik (step-ca cert, R-017).
|
||||
WebAuthn requires a secure context (HTTPS or localhost); the step-ca
|
||||
cert behind Traefik satisfies this.
|
||||
|
||||
## Bootstrap Sequence
|
||||
|
||||
1. `orca init` bootstraps the cluster CA (step-ca, mTLS-only).
|
||||
2. `orca auth init-idp` deploys Dex behind Traefik (step-ca cert).
|
||||
3. First operator registers a passkey via the mTLS-authenticated session.
|
||||
4. Subsequent operators use WebAuthn.
|
||||
2. `orca auth init-idp --rp-id <cluster-domain>` deploys Dex behind
|
||||
Traefik (step-ca cert) with the WebAuthn connector configured.
|
||||
3. First operator authenticates via an existing session or admin
|
||||
bootstrap token, then registers a passkey:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
orca auth register
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
4. Subsequent operators use WebAuthn login (`orca auth login` opens
|
||||
the browser to the Dex login page; the WebAuthn ceremony is one of
|
||||
the available upstreams).
|
||||
|
||||
## Health Check
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
orca doctor oidc
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Verifies the bundled Dex OIDC provider is running and the
|
||||
`/.well-known/openid-configuration` endpoint responds. Run after
|
||||
`orca auth init-idp` or after a Dex config change.
|
||||
|
||||
## Security properties
|
||||
|
||||
- **No passwords**: WebAuthn is password-free. No password is ever
|
||||
sent to or stored by orca (R-021).
|
||||
- **Phishing-resistant**: the WebAuthn protocol cryptographically binds
|
||||
the ceremony to the RP ID, defeating credential phishing.
|
||||
- **Private key never leaves the authenticator**: orca stores only
|
||||
public keys.
|
||||
- **Secure context required**: HTTPS via step-ca / Traefik (C-38).
|
||||
|
||||
## See also
|
||||
|
||||
- [docs/oidc.md](oidc.md) — OIDC configuration (Dex quickstart, BYO IdP)
|
||||
- [docs/security-runbook.md](security-runbook.md) — security runbook
|
||||
- [docs/cli.md](cli.md#orca-auth) — `orca auth` CLI reference
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user