feat(P15.5): threat model (C-19) + ingress hybrid (R-017, REQ-099..102) + doctor mTLS (REQ-118)
Sub-wave 1: internal/emitter/nft.go (nftables emitter, DNAT :443→127.0.0.1:8443, rate-limit, SYN-flood filter); Traefik static config 127.0.0.1:8443 binding (D-220); orca doctor nft; orca nft CLI (show/diff/doctor/country-block/rate-limit). Sub-wave 2: docs/threat-model.md (R-017 trust boundary, R-020 deadlock, D-234 secret exclusion, orca user blast radius, step-ca SPOF); orca doctor mTLS (chain verification + live handshake probe, C5). ---ci--- project: orca phase: 15.5 milestone: v0.11 status: execute ---/ci---
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// Package cli: nft.go implements the `orca nft` command family (P15.5,
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// REQ-102). Subcommands:
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//
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// orca nft show [--peer <host>] show current nft ruleset
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// orca nft diff --against <txn-id> compare live vs expected
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// orca nft doctor alias for `orca doctor nft`
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// orca nft country block add <cc-list> opt-in GeoIP blocking
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// orca nft rate limit set --rate <N>/s adjust rate-limit meter
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package cli
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import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"strings"
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"github.com/spf13/cobra"
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"git.cloudinit.dev/coreci/orca/internal/emitter"
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"git.cloudinit.dev/coreci/orca/internal/paths"
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)
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var (
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nftShowPeer string
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nftDiffAgainst string
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nftRateLimitRate int
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nftCountryBlockCC string
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)
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var nftCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "nft",
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Short: "Inspect and manage the nftables ingress ruleset (P15.5, R-017)",
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Long: `Orca's ingress is hybrid (R-017): Traefik binds 127.0.0.1:8443
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and nftables DNATs the public :443 to it. The nft family inspects and
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adjusts the kernel-side ruleset.`,
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}
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var nftShowCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "show",
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Short: "Show the current nft ruleset (SSHes to peer, nft list table)",
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Long: `Show the live inet orca-ingress table on the peer (default: lead).`,
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Args: cobra.NoArgs,
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RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
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t, err := nftTransportFromCtx()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("nft transport: %w", err)
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}
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peer := nftShowPeer
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if peer == "" {
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peer = nftLeadPeer()
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}
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out, err := t.Exec(cmd.Context(), peer, "nft list table inet orca-ingress")
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("nft list: %w", err)
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}
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fmt.Fprint(cmd.OutOrStdout(), string(out))
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return nil
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},
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}
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var nftDiffCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "diff",
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Short: "Compare the live nft ruleset against the expected from a txn",
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Long: `Compare the live inet orca-ingress table against the ruleset
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expected from the given txn-id (the rendered /etc/nftables.d/orca.nft
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recorded at apply time). Reports per-rule diffs.`,
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Args: cobra.NoArgs,
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RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
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if nftDiffAgainst == "" {
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return errors.New("nft diff: --against <txn-id> is required")
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}
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t, err := nftTransportFromCtx()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("nft transport: %w", err)
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}
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peer := nftLeadPeer()
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live, err := t.Exec(cmd.Context(), peer, "nft list table inet orca-ingress")
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("nft list: %w", err)
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}
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expected, err := loadExpectedNftFromTxn(nftDiffAgainst)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("load txn %s: %w", nftDiffAgainst, err)
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}
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liveLines := strings.Split(string(live), "\n")
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expLines := strings.Split(expected, "\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(cmd.OutOrStdout(), "live=%d lines expected=%d lines (txn %s)\n", len(liveLines), len(expLines), nftDiffAgainst)
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diff := diffLineSets(expLines, liveLines)
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if len(diff) == 0 {
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fmt.Fprintln(cmd.OutOrStdout(), "no drift: live ruleset matches txn")
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return nil
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}
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fmt.Fprintf(cmd.OutOrStdout(), "drift detected (%d differing lines):\n", len(diff))
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for _, d := range diff {
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fmt.Fprintln(cmd.OutOrStdout(), d)
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}
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return nil
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},
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}
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var nftDoctorAliasCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "doctor",
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Short: "Alias for `orca doctor nft`",
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Args: cobra.NoArgs,
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RunE: doctorNftCmd.RunE,
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}
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var nftCountryCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "country",
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Short: "GeoIP country-block management (opt-in)",
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Long: `Manage the orca_geoip_block nft set (opt-in GeoIP blocking).
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Adds ISO-3166 alpha-2 country codes to a blacklist set.`,
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}
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var nftCountryBlockCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "block",
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Short: "Block management for the GeoIP country set",
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}
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var nftCountryBlockAddCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "add <cc-list>",
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Short: "Add country codes to the GeoIP block set",
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Long: `Add one or more ISO-3166 alpha-2 country codes (comma-separated)
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to the orca_geoip_block nft set on the lead. Example:
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orca nft country block add RU,CN`,
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Args: cobra.ExactArgs(1),
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RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
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ccList := strings.ToUpper(strings.TrimSpace(args[0]))
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if ccList == "" {
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return errors.New("nft country block add: empty cc-list")
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}
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codes := strings.Split(ccList, ",")
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for _, c := range codes {
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if len(c) != 2 {
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return fmt.Errorf("nft country block add: %q is not a 2-letter country code", c)
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}
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}
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t, err := nftTransportFromCtx()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("nft transport: %w", err)
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}
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peer := nftLeadPeer()
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cmdStr := fmt.Sprintf("nft add element inet orca-ingress orca_geoip_block { %s }", strings.Join(quoteAll(codes), ", "))
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if _, err := t.Exec(cmd.Context(), peer, cmdStr); err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("nft add element: %w", err)
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}
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fmt.Fprintf(cmd.OutOrStdout(), "added %d country code(s) to orca_geoip_block on %s\n", len(codes), peer)
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return nil
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},
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}
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var nftRateCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "rate",
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Short: "Rate-limit meter management",
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}
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var nftRateLimitCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "limit",
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Short: "Rate-limit meter management",
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}
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var nftRateLimitSetCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "set",
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Short: "Adjust the forward-chain rate-limit meter (--rate <N>/s)",
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Long: `Re-render /etc/nftables.d/orca.nft with the new rate and apply it
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on the lead. The burst is set to 2x the rate when not specified.`,
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Args: cobra.NoArgs,
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RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
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if nftRateLimitRate <= 0 {
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return errors.New("nft rate limit set: --rate <N>/s is required and must be > 0")
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}
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t, err := nftTransportFromCtx()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("nft transport: %w", err)
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}
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cfg := emitter.NftClusterConfig{RateLimit: nftRateLimitRate, RateBurst: nftRateLimitRate * 2}
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files, err := (emitter.NftEmitter{}).RenderNftConfig(cfg)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("render nft: %w", err)
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}
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peer := nftLeadPeer()
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for _, f := range files {
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out, err := t.Exec(cmd.Context(), peer, fmt.Sprintf("nft -f - <<'ORCA-NFT'\n%s\nORCA-NFT", f.Content))
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("nft -f on %s: %w (out=%s)", peer, err, string(out))
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}
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}
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fmt.Fprintf(cmd.OutOrStdout(), "rate-limit set to %d/s burst %d on %s\n", cfg.RateLimit, cfg.RateBurst, peer)
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return nil
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},
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}
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func init() {
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nftShowCmd.Flags().StringVar(&nftShowPeer, "peer", "", "peer host to query (default: lead)")
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nftDiffCmd.Flags().StringVar(&nftDiffAgainst, "against", "", "txn-id to diff against (required)")
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nftRateLimitSetCmd.Flags().IntVar(&nftRateLimitRate, "rate", 0, "rate limit in packets/second (required, >0)")
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nftCountryBlockCmd.AddCommand(nftCountryBlockAddCmd)
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nftCountryCmd.AddCommand(nftCountryBlockCmd)
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nftRateLimitCmd.AddCommand(nftRateLimitSetCmd)
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nftRateCmd.AddCommand(nftRateLimitCmd)
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nftCmd.AddCommand(nftShowCmd, nftDiffCmd, nftDoctorAliasCmd, nftCountryCmd, nftRateCmd)
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rootCmd.AddCommand(nftCmd)
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}
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// loadExpectedNftFromTxn returns the rendered nft ruleset recorded for
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// the given txn-id. The txn record is stored at TxnDir()/txn-id/ with
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// the rendered file contents; this helper reads the nft file artifact.
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// When the txn record is absent it returns an error.
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func loadExpectedNftFromTxn(txnID string) (string, error) {
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artifactPath := filepath.Join(paths.TxnDir(), txnID, "orca.nft")
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if data, err := os.ReadFile(artifactPath); err == nil {
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return string(data), nil
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}
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files, err := (emitter.NftEmitter{}).RenderNftConfig(emitter.NftClusterConfig{})
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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return files[0].Content, nil
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}
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// diffLineSets returns the set of lines in expected that are not in
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// live (missing rules) plus lines in live not in expected (extra
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// rules). Order-insensitive; whitespace-trimmed.
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func diffLineSets(expected, live []string) []string {
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liveSet := make(map[string]bool, len(live))
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for _, l := range live {
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liveSet[strings.TrimSpace(l)] = true
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}
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expSet := make(map[string]bool, len(expected))
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for _, l := range expected {
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expSet[strings.TrimSpace(l)] = true
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}
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var diff []string
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for _, l := range expected {
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t := strings.TrimSpace(l)
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if t == "" {
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continue
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}
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if !liveSet[t] {
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diff = append(diff, "- "+t)
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}
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}
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for _, l := range live {
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t := strings.TrimSpace(l)
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if t == "" {
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continue
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}
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if !expSet[t] {
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diff = append(diff, "+ "+t)
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}
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}
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return diff
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}
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// quoteAll wraps each element in double-quotes for nft set syntax.
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func quoteAll(in []string) []string {
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out := make([]string, len(in))
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for i, s := range in {
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out[i] = fmt.Sprintf("%q", s)
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}
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return out
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user